A TEI Project

daisne

Table of contents

My TEI Customization starts with modules tei, core, textstructure and header

1. Elements

1.1. <TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, comprising a TEI header and a text, either in isolation or as part of a <teiCorpus> element. [4. 15.1. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
version specifies the major version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.version
Note The major version number is historically prefixed by a P (for Proposal), and is distinct from the version number used for individual releases of the Guidelines, as specified on (for example) the <schemaSpec> element. The current version is P5.
Used by
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
transcr: facsimile
Declaration
element TEI { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute version { data.version }?, ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, text? ) | text ) ) }
Schematron
<s:ns prefix="tei" uri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
Schematron
<s:ns prefix="rng" uri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Example
<TEI version="5.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">  <teiHeader>   <fileDesc>    <titleStmt>     <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>    </titleStmt>    <publicationStmt>     <p>First published as part of TEI P2, this is the P5          version using a name space.</p>    </publicationStmt>    <sourceDesc>     <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>    </sourceDesc>   </fileDesc>  </teiHeader>  <text>   <body>    <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>   </body>  </text> </TEI>
Note This element is required.

1.2. <ab>

<ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
part specifies whether or not the block is complete.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the block is incomplete
N
(no) either the block is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete block
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete block
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete block
Note The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the block is to be reconstituted.
Used by
model.pLike
Contained by
core: item note q quote
figures: figure
header: application availability cRefPattern calendar change correction editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc handNote hyphenation interpretation licence normalization projectDesc publicationStmt quotation refsDecl samplingDecl scriptNote segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals typeNote
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element ab { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, attribute part { "Y" | "N" | "I" | "M" | "F" }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<div n="Genesis" type="book">  <div n="1" type="chapter">   <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab>   <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and      darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the      spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>   <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab>  </div> </div>
Note The <ab> element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined.

1.3. <abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
type allows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
suspension
the abbreviation provides the first letter(s) of the word or phrase, omitting the remainder.
contraction
the abbreviation omits some letter(s) in the middle.
brevigraph
the abbreviation comprises a special symbol or mark.
superscription
the abbreviation includes writing above the line.
acronym
the abbreviation comprises the initial letters of the words of a phrase.
title
the abbreviation is for a title of address (Dr, Ms, Mr, …)
organization
the abbreviation is for the name of an organization.
geographic
the abbreviation is for a geographic name.
Note The type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see [[undefined PETTY]]
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element abbr { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<choice>  <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>  <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>  <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>  <abbr cert="high" xml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr> </choice>
Example
<choice>  <abbr>SPQR</abbr>  <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan> </choice>
Note The <abbr> tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate.

1.4. <add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element add { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.transcriptional.attributes, tei_att.placement.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
The story I am going to relate is true as to its main facts, and as to the consequences <add place="above">of these facts</add> from which this tale takes its title.
Note The <add> element should not be used for additions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the <corr> or <supplied> element should be used.

1.5. <addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.addrPart
Contained by
core: address
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element addrLine { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<address>  <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>  <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>  <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>  <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine> </address>
Note Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an <address> element directly but may be wrapped within an <addrLine> if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

1.6. <address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.addressLike model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: addrLine gap lb milestone name note pb
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element address { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<address>  <street>via Marsala 24</street>  <postCode>40126</postCode>  <name>Bologna</name>  <name n="I">Italy</name> </address>
Example
<address>  <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>  <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>  <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>  <addrLine>USA</addrLine> </address>
Note This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element <addrLine> may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as <street>, <postCode> etc.

1.7. <analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. [3.11.2.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
core: biblStruct
May contain
core: author date editor ref respStmt title
header: idno
Declaration
element analytic { tei_att.global.attributes, ( author | editor | respStmt | title | ref | date | textLang | idno )* }
Example
<biblStruct>  <analytic>   <author>Chesnutt, David</author>   <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>  </analytic>  <monogr>   <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>   <imprint>    <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>    <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>    <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>   </imprint>  </monogr> </biblStruct>
Note May contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.The <analytic> element may only occur only within a <biblStruct>, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

1.8. <anchor/>

<anchor/> (anchor point) attaches an identifier to a point within a text, whether or not it corresponds with a textual element. [8.4.2. 16.4. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element anchor { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, empty }
Example
<s>The anchor is he<anchor xml:id="A234"/>re somewhere.</s> <s>Help me find it.<ptr target="#A234"/> </s>
Note On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for the point at which this element occurs within a document. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

1.9. <app>

<app> (apparatus entry) contains one entry in a critical apparatus, with an optional lemma and at least one reading. [12.1.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type classifies the variation contained in this element according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Values Any convenient descriptive word or phrase, describing the extent of the variation (e.g. word, phrase, punctuation, etc.) its text-critical significance (e.g. significant, accidental, unclear), or the nature of the variation or the principles required to understand it (e.g. lectio difficilior, usus auctoris, etc.)
from identifies the beginning of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values any valid identifier
Note This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used.
to identifies the endpoint of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values any valid identifier
Note This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used, with the encoded apparatus held in a separate file rather than being embedded in-line in the base-text file.
loc (location) indicates the location of the variation, when the location-referenced method of apparatus markup is used.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values A string containing a canonical reference for the passage to which the variation applies.
Note This attribute is used only when the location-referenced encoding method is used.
Used by
model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: gap lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: lem rdg rdgGrp wit witDetail
Declaration
element app { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, attribute from { data.pointer }?, attribute to { data.pointer }?, attribute loc { list { data.word, data.word* } }?, ( model.global*, ( lem, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )?, ( ( model.rdgLike, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? ) | ( rdgGrp, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? ) )* ) }
Schematron
<sch:assert  test="count( descendant::tei:lem[ generate-id( current() ) = generate-id( ancestor::tei:app[1] ) ]) < 2">Only one <lem> element may appear within a single apparatus entry, whether it appears outside a <rdgGrp> element or within it.</sch:assert>
Schematron
<sch:assert  test="count(descendant::tei:rdg[generate-id(current() ) = generate-id(ancestor::tei:app[1])]) > 0">An <app> must contain at least one <rdg> element.</sch:assert>
Example
<app>  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>  <rdg type="substantive" wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>  <rdg type="substantive" wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg> </app>
Example
<app type="substantive">  <rdgGrp type="subvariants">   <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>   <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>  </rdgGrp>  <rdgGrp type="subvariants">   <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>   <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>  </rdgGrp>  <rdgGrp type="subvariants">   <lem>Eriment<wit>[unattested]</wit>   </lem>   <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>  </rdgGrp> </app>

1.10. <appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file.
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: application
Declaration
element appInfo { tei_att.global.attributes, model.applicationLike+ }
Example
<appInfo>  <application ident="Xaira" version="1.24">   <label>XAIRA Indexer</label>   <ptr target="#P1"/>  </application> </appInfo>

1.11. <application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document.
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
ident Supplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
Status Required
Datatype
data.name
version Supplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
Status Required
Datatype
token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }
Used by
model.applicationLike
Contained by
header: appInfo
May contain
core: desc label p ptr ref
linking: ab
Declaration
element application { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.datable.attributes, attribute ident { data.name }, attribute version { token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" } }, ( model.labelLike+, ( model.ptrLike* | model.pLike* ) ) }
Example
<appInfo>  <application ident="ImageMarkupTool1" notAfter="2006-06-01" version="1.5">   <label>Image Markup Tool</label>   <ptr target="#P1"/>   <ptr target="#P2"/>  </application> </appInfo>
This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two <ptr> elements.

1.12. <argument>

<argument> A formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. 4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element argument { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<argument>  <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion    to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —    Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —    Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant    Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —    Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p> </argument>
Note Often contains either a list or a paragraph

1.13. <att>

<att> (attribute) contains the name of an attribute appearing within running text. [22. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
scheme supplies an identifier for the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this attribute is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this attribute is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this attribute is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by
model.phrase.xml
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element att { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.enumerated }?, data.name }
Example
<p>The TEI defines six <soCalled>global</soCalled> attributes; their names are <att>xml:id</att>, <att>rend</att>, <att>xml:lang</att>, <att>n</att>, <att>xml:space</att>, and <att>xml:base</att>; <att scheme="XX">style</att> is not among them.</p>
Note A namespace prefix may be used in order to specify the scheme as an alternative to specifying it via the scheme attribute: it takes precedence

1.14. <author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr
header: titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element author { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author> <author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author> <author>Anonymous</author> <author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author> <author>  <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and <persName>John Fletcher</persName> </author> <author>  <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting    Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network </author>
Note Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource. In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

1.15. <authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making an electronic file available, other than a publisher or distributor. [2.2.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element authority { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>

1.16. <availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
status supplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown. [Default]
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Used by
model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: p
header: licence
linking: ab
Declaration
element availability { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?, ( model.availabilityPart | model.pLike )+ }
Example
<availability status="restricted">  <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p> </availability> <availability status="free">  <p>In the public domain</p> </availability> <availability status="restricted">  <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p> </availability>
Example
<availability>  <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">   <p>The MIT License      applies to this document.</p>   <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>   <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy      of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal      in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights      to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell      copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is      furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>   <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in      all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>   <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR      IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,      FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE      AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER      LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,      OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN      THE SOFTWARE.</p>  </licence> </availability>
Note A consistent format should be adopted

1.17. <back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. 4. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
transcr: facsimile
May contain
core: gap head lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer div div1 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph postscript signed titlePage titlePart trailer
Declaration
element back { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )* ) | ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* ) )? ), ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? ) ) }
Example
<back>  <div1 type="appendix">   <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>   <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature </p>  </div1>  <div1 type="epistle">   <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>   <salute>Sir.</salute>   <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please </p>  </div1>  <div1 type="advert">   <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr      Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>   <list>    <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>    <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>    <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,        10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>   </list>  </div1>  <div1 type="advert">   <head>    <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi> Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the      Bible and Sun in St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head>   <list>    <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c.        2s. 6d</item>    <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>   </list>  </div1> </back>
Note The content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history.

1.18. <bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
model.biblLike model.biblPart model.msItemPart model.personPart
Contained by
core: add bibl cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: abbr add address author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr pubPlace publisher ref reg relatedItem respStmt sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: distributor edition extent funder idno principal sponsor
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: code ident
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element bibl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.highlighted | model.pPart.data | model.pPart.edit | model.segLike | model.ptrLike | model.biblPart | model.global )* }
Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale, 1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>. <publisher>OUP</publisher>  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
Example
<bibl subtype="book_chapter" type="article" xml:id="carlin_2003">  <author>   <name>    <surname>Carlin</surname>      (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>  </author>, <title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last    congrès</title> dans <bibl type="monogr">   <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.      Tobin</title>, éd.  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Claire</forename>     <surname>Carlin</surname>    </name>   </editor> et  <editor>    <name>     <forename>Kathleen</forename>     <surname>Wine</surname>    </name>   </editor>,  <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,  <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,  <date when="2003">2003</date>.  </bibl> </bibl>
Note Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class

1.19. <biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. [3.11.1. 2.2. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
header: editionStmt extent notesStmt publicationStmt seriesStmt sourceDesc titleStmt
Declaration
element biblFull { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, ( ( titleStmt, editionStmt?, extent?, publicationStmt, seriesStmt?, notesStmt? ), sourceDesc* ) }
Example
<biblFull>  <titleStmt>   <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages      to the present</title>   <author>Blain, Virginia</author>   <author>Clements, Patricia</author>   <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>  </titleStmt>  <editionStmt>   <edition>UK edition</edition>  </editionStmt>  <extent>1231 pp</extent>  <publicationStmt>   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>   <date>1990</date>  </publicationStmt>  <sourceDesc>   <p>No source: this is an original work</p>  </sourceDesc> </biblFull>

1.20. <biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of citation) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. [3.11.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type identifies the type of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
vol
(volume) the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
pp
(pages) the element contains a page number or page range.
ll
(lines) the element contains a line number or line range.
chap
(chapter) the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
from specifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the type attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.word
to specifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the type attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.word
Used by
model.imprintPart
Contained by
core: bibl imprint monogr
header: seriesStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element biblScope { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { "vol" | "issue" | "pp" | "ll" | "chap" | "part" | xsd:Name }?, attribute from { data.word }?, attribute to { data.word }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope> <biblScope from="12" to="34" type="pp"/> <biblScope type="vol">II</biblScope> <biblScope type="pp">12</biblScope>

1.21. <biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: analytic monogr note relatedItem
header: idno
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element biblStruct { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, ( analytic*, ( monogr, series* )+, ( model.noteLike | idno | relatedItem )* ) }
Example
<biblStruct>  <monogr>   <author>Blain, Virginia</author>   <author>Clements, Patricia</author>   <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>   <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages      to the present</title>   <edition>first edition</edition>   <imprint>    <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>    <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>    <date>1990</date>   </imprint>  </monogr> </biblStruct>

1.22. <body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div div1 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element body { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?, ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ )? ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<body>  <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l>  <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l>  <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l>  <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l>  <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l>  <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l>  <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l>  <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l>  <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l>  <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer> </body>

1.23. <byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. 4.5. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
textstructure: docAuthor
Declaration
element byline { tei_att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )* }
Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY <docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor> Master of Arts, (Somtimes) Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Note The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the <docAuthor> element.

1.24. <cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for transforming a canonical reference into a URI. [2.3.5.3. 2.3.5. 2.3.5.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
matchPattern specifies a regular expression against which the values of cRef attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype
data.pattern
Values must be a regular expression according to the W3C XML Schema Language
Note Parenthesized groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.
replacementPattern specifies a ‘replacement pattern’ which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, provides a URI.
Status Required
Datatype
text
Values Should be the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI, with references to groups in the matchPattern.
Note The strings ‘$1’ through ‘$9’ are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.
Used by
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element cRefPattern { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute matchPattern { data.pattern }, attribute replacementPattern { text }, model.pLike* }
Example
<cRefPattern   matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"   replacementPattern="#xpath(//div[@type='book'][@n='$1']/div[@type='chap'][@n='$2']/div[@type='verse'][@n='$3'])"/>
Note The result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

1.25. <calendar>

<calendar> describes a calendar or dating system used in a dating formula in the text. [2.4.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
Used by
Contained by
header: calendarDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element calendar { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="Julian">   <p>Julian Calendar (including proleptic)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar    target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar"    xml:id="Egyptian">   <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>

1.26. <calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc> (calendar description) contains a description of the calendar system used in any dating expression found in the text. [2.4. 2.4.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: calendar
Declaration
element calendarDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, calendar+ }
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AD">   <p>Anno Domini (Christian Era)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AH">   <p>Anno Hegirae (Muhammedan Era)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AME">   <p>Mauludi Era (solar years since Mohammed's birth)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AM">   <p>Anno Mundi (Jewish Calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AP">   <p>Anno Persici</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_AS">   <p>Aji Saka Era (Java)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_BE">   <p>Buddhist Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CB">   <p>Cooch Behar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CE">   <p>Common Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CL">   <p>Chinese Lunar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_CS">   <p>Chula Sakarat Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_EE">   <p>Ethiopian Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_FE">   <p>Fasli Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_ISO">   <p>ISO 8601 calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_JE">   <p>Japanese Calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_KE">   <p>Khalsa Era (Sikh calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_KY">   <p>Kali Yuga</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_ME">   <p>Malabar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_MS">   <p>Monarchic Solar Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_NS">   <p>Nepal Samwat Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_OS">   <p>Old Style (Julian Calendar)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_RS">   <p>Rattanakosin (Bangkok) Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SE">   <p>Saka Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SH">   <p>Mohammedan Solar Era (Iran)</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_SS">   <p>Saka Samvat</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_TE">   <p>Tripurabda Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_VE">   <p>Vikrama Era</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_VS">   <p>Vikrama Samvat Era</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Gregorian">   <p>Gregorian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Julian">   <p>Julian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Islamic">   <p>Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Hebrew">   <p>Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Revolutionary">   <p>French Revolutionary calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Iranian">   <p>Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Coptic">   <p>Coptic or Alexandrian calendar</p>  </calendar>  <calendar xml:id="cal_Chinese">   <p>Chinese lunisolar calendar</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>  <calendar    target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar"    xml:id="cal_Egyptian">   <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>  </calendar> </calendarDesc>
Note In the first example above, calendars and short codes for xml:ids are from W3 guidelines at http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions-11/#lang-cal-country

1.27. <catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal textDesc. [2.3.6. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: category
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi mentioned name ptr ref soCalled term title
header: idno
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
Declaration
element catDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.catDescPart )* }
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>  <textDesc n="novel">   <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>   <constitution type="single"/>   <derivation type="original"/>   <domain type="art"/>   <factuality type="fiction"/>   <interaction type="none"/>   <preparedness type="prepared"/>   <purpose degree="high" type="entertain"/>   <purpose degree="medium" type="inform"/>  </textDesc> </catDesc>

1.28. <catRef/>

<catRef/> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. [2.4.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
scheme identifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values May supply the identifier of the associated <taxonomy> element.
Used by
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element catRef { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }?, empty }
Example
<catRef target="#news #prov #sales2"/> <taxonomy>  <category xml:id="news">   <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="prov">   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="sales2">   <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>  </category> </taxonomy>
Note The scheme attribute need be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared

1.29. <category>

<category> contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. [2.3.6. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: category taxonomy
May contain
core: desc gloss
header: catDesc category
Declaration
element category { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( catDesc+ | model.glossLike* ), category* ) }
Example
<category xml:id="b1">  <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc> </category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">  <catDesc>Prose </catDesc>  <category xml:id="b11">   <catDesc>journalism</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="b12">   <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>  </category> </category>
Example
<category xml:id="LIT">  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">literatura piękna</catDesc>  <catDesc xml:lang="en">fiction</catDesc>  <category xml:id="LPROSE">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">proza</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">prose</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="LPOETRY">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">poezja</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">poetry</catDesc>  </category>  <category xml:id="LDRAMA">   <catDesc xml:lang="pl">dramat</catDesc>   <catDesc xml:lang="en">drama</catDesc>  </category> </category>

1.30. <cell>

<cell> contains one cell of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Module figures
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used by
Contained by
figures: row
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element cell { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.tableDecoration.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<row>  <cell role="label">General conduct</cell>  <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality    and inattention to duties</cell> </row>

1.31. <change>

<change> documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.5. 2.4.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
target points to one or more elements that belong to this change.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Used by
Contained by
header: listChange revisionDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element change { tei_att.ascribed.attributes, tei_att.datable.attributes, tei_att.docStatus.attributes, tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute target { list { data.pointer, data.pointer* } }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
<titleStmt>  <title> ... </title>  <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>  <respStmt xml:id="BZ">   <resp>copy editing</resp>   <name>Brett Zamir</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt> <revisionDesc status="published">  <change status="public" when="2008-02-02" who="#BZ">Finished chapter 23</change>  <change status="draft" when="2008-01-02" who="#BZ">Finished chapter 2</change>  <change n="P2.2" when="1991-12-21" who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>  <change when="1991-11-11" who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change> </revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>  <creation>   <listChange>    <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>    <change notBefore="1880-12-09" xml:id="DRAFT2">First revision, mostly        using green ink</change>    <change notBefore="1881-02-13" xml:id="DRAFT3">Final corrections as        supplied to printer.</change>   </listChange>  </creation> </profileDesc>
Note The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a <respStmt> or <person> element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

1.32. <choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text. [3.4. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.linePart model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr choice corr expan orig reg sic unclear
linking: seg
Declaration
element choice { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.choicePart | choice )* }
Example An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.
<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>   <sic>1724</sic>   <corr>1728</corr>  </choice> of our subjects, with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our <choice>   <orig>favour</orig>   <reg>favor</reg>  </choice>.</p>
Note Because the children of a <choice> element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel. Note also that <choice> elements may self-nest.Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the <app> element and associated elements discussed in section 12.1. should be preferred.

1.33. <cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. 9.3.5.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.entryPart.top model.quoteLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit gap lb milestone note pb ptr q quote ref
figures: figure
header: biblFull
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element cit { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( model.qLike | model.egLike | model.biblLike | model.ptrLike | model.global | model.entryPart )+ }
Example
<cit>  <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,    as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>  <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl> </cit>
Example
<entry>  <form>   <orth>horrifier</orth>  </form>  <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">   <quote>to horrify</quote>  </cit>  <cit type="example">   <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>   <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">    <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>   </cit>  </cit> </entry>

1.34. <classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. [2.4.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
scheme identifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
Status Required
Datatype
data.pointer
Values may point to a local definition, for example in a <taxonomy> element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Used by
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element classCode { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>

1.35. <classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. [2.3.6. 2.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: taxonomy
Declaration
element classDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, taxonomy+ }
Example
<classDecl>  <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">   <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>  </taxonomy> </classDecl> <textClass>  <keywords scheme="#LCSH">   <term>Political science</term>   <term>United States -- Politics and government —      Revolution, 1775-1783</term>  </keywords> </textClass>

1.36. <closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. 4.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: figure
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
textstructure: dateline salute signed
Declaration
element closer { tei_att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | signed | dateline | salute | model.phrase | model.global )* }
Example
<div type="letter">  <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>  <closer>   <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>   <signed>H. Colburn</signed>  </closer> </div>
Example
<div type="chapter">  <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>  <closer>   <dateline>    <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>    <date>1914–1921</date>   </dateline>  </closer> </div>

1.37. <code>

<code> contains literal code from some formal language such as a programming language.
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
lang (formal language) a name identifying the formal language in which the code is expressed
Status Optional
Datatype
data.word
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element code { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute lang { data.word }?, text }
Example
<code lang="JAVA"> Size fCheckbox1Size = new Size(); fCheckbox1Size.Height = 500; fCheckbox1Size.Width = 500; xCheckbox1.setSize(fCheckbox1Size); </code>

1.38. <corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. [3.4.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element corr { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, <corr> may be used alone:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example It is also possible, using the <choice> and <sic> elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <choice>  <sic>we can</sic>  <corr>can we</corr> </choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?

1.39. <correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
status indicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown. [Default]
method indicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element correction { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?, attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<correction>  <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user    defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century    Dictionary.</p> </correction>
Note May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section 3.4. .

1.40. <creation>

<creation> contains information about the creation of a text. [2.4.1. 2.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
Used by
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi mentioned name ptr ref soCalled term title
header: idno listChange
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
Declaration
element creation { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.datable.attributes, ( text | model.limitedPhrase | listChange )* }
Example
<creation>  <date>Before 1987</date> </creation>
Example
<creation>  <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date> </creation>
Note The <creation> element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest.It may also contain a more structured account of the various stages or revisions associated with the evolution of a text; this should be encoded using the <listChange> element. It should not be confused with the <publicationStmt> element, which records date and place of publication.

1.41. <date>

<date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. 2.2.4. 2.5. 3.11.2.3. 15.2.3. 13.3.6. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.dateLike model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element date { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.datable.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* }
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>

1.42. <dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divWrapper
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: body closer div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 group opener
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element dateline { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">  <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>  <closer>   <dateline>    <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>    <date>1914–1921</date>   </dateline>  </closer> </div>

1.43. <del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element del { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.transcriptional.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<l>  <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstrike" type="primary">schwebt</del> weht der Wind </l>
Example
<del rend="overstrike">  <gap quantity="5" reason="illegible" unit="character"/> </del>
Note Degrees of uncertainty over what can still be read, or whether a deletion was intended may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see 21. ).This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The <delSpan> element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions.The text deleted must be at least partially legible in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it (unless it is restored in a <supplied> tag). Illegible or lost text within a deletion may be marked using the <gap> tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed, or is no longer visible. Attributes on the <gap> element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the <unclear> element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way.There is a clear distinction in the TEI between <del>, which is a statement of the the or a later scribe's intent to cancel or remove text, and elements such as <gap> or <unclear> which signal the editor's decision to omit or inability to read the text remaining. See further sections 11.3.1.7. and, for the close association of the <del> tag with the <gap>, <damage>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements (the latter three tags available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources), 11.3.3.2. .The <del> tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either <corr>, <surplus> or <gap> should be used.

1.44. <desc>

<desc> (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, including its intended usage, purpose, or application where this is appropriate. [22.4.4. 22.4.5. 22.4.6. 22.4.7. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.translatable (@versionDate)
Used by
model.glossLike model.labelLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph gap graphic head hi item l lg note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: application category change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage taxonomy typeNote
linking: ab join joinGrp seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
transcr: surface
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl mentioned name ptr q quote ref soCalled term title
figures: table
header: biblFull idno
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element desc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.translatable.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and application for an element, attribute, attribute value, class, or entity.</desc>
Note TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

1.45. <distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. [3.3.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type specifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Values a semi-open user-defined list
time specifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
space specifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
social specifies how the phrase is distinct diastatically
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element distinct { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, attribute time { data.text }?, attribute space { data.text }?, attribute social { data.text }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
Next morning a boy in that dormitory confided to his bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct> keep secret.

1.46. <distributor>

<distributor> supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. [2.2.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element distributor { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor> <distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>

1.47. <div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.divLike
Contained by
textstructure: back body div front
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ ) | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<body>  <div type="part">   <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>   <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all      exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>   <div n="1" type="chapter">    <head>The Nature of Authority</head>    <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest        happiness of the greatest number....</p>    <div n="1.1" type="section">     <head>Analysis of Authority</head>     <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to          authority ... </p>    </div>    <div n="1.2" type="section">     <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>     <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when... </p>    </div>   </div>  </div> </body>

1.48. <div1>

<div1> (level-1 text division) contains a first-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div1Like
Contained by
textstructure: back body front
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div2 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div1 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div1 n="I" type="part" xml:id="levi">  <head>Part I: Of Man </head>  <div2 n="1" type="chapter" xml:id="levi1">   <head>Chap. I. Of Sense </head>   <p>Concerning the Thoughts of man... </p>  </div2> </div1> <div1 n="II" type="part" xml:id="levii">  <head>Part II: Of Common-Wealth</head> </div1>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.49. <div2>

<div2> (level-2 text division) contains a second-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div2Like
Contained by
textstructure: div1
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div3 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div2 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div1 n="2" type="part">  <head>The Second Partition:    The Cure of Melancholy</head>  <div2 n="2.1" type="section">   <div3 n="2.1.1" type="member">    <div4 n="2.1.1.1" type="subsection">     <head>Unlawful Cures rejected.</head>     <p>Inveterate melancholy, howsoever it may seem to          be a continuate, inexorable disease, hard to be          cured, accompanying them to their graves most part          (as <ref target="#a">Montanus</ref> observes), yet many          times it may be helped...     </p>    </div4>   </div3>  </div2>  <div2 n="2.2" type="section">   <div3 n="2.2.1" type="member">    <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>    <p/>   </div3>  </div2>  <div2 n="2.3" type="section">   <div3 n="2.3.1" type="member">    <head>Sect. III. Memb. I</head>    <p/>   </div3>  </div2> </div1>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.50. <div3>

<div3> (level-3 text division) contains a third-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div3Like
Contained by
textstructure: div2
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div4 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div3 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 n="2.2" type="section">  <div3 n="2.2.1" type="member">   <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>   <p/>  </div3>  <div3 n="2.2.2" type="member">   <head>Memb. II Retention and Evacuation rectified.</head>   <p/>  </div3>  <div3 n="2.2.3" type="member">   <head>Memb. III Ayr rectified. With a digression of the Ayr.</head>   <p/>  </div3> </div2>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.51. <div4>

<div4> (level-4 text division) contains a fourth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div4Like
Contained by
textstructure: div3
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div5 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div4 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div3 n="2.2.1" type="member">  <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>  <div4 n="2.2.1.1" type="subsection">   <head>Subsect I. — Dyet rectified in substance.</head>   <p>Diet, <term xml:lang="grc">diaitotiku</term>, <term xml:lang="la">victus</term> or      living </p>  </div4>  <div4 n="2.2.2.1" type="subsection">   <head>Subsect II. — Dyet rectified in quantity.</head>   <p>Man alone, saith Cardan, eates and drinks without appetite, and useth all his pleasures      without necessity </p>  </div4> </div3>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.52. <div5>

<div5> (level-5 text division) contains a fifth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div5Like
Contained by
textstructure: div4
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div6 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div5 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Rich strong stock</head>    </div5>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Medium Stock</head>    </div5>   </div4>   <div4 type="recipe">    <head>Apple soup</head>    <div5>     <head>Ingredients</head>     <list>      <item>2 lbs. of good boiling apples,</item>      <item>3/4 teaspoonful of white pepper,</item>      <item>6 cloves,</item>      <item>cayenne or ginger to taste,</item>      <item>3 quarts of medium stock</item>     </list>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Mode</head>     <p>Peel and quarter the apples taking out their cores; put them into          the stock, stew them gently till tender, Rub the whole through a          strainer, add the seasoning. give it one boil up, and serve.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Time</head>     <p>1 hour.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Average cost</head>     <p>per quart, 1s.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Seasonable</head>     <p>from September to December.</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>Sufficient</head>     <p> for 10 persons</p>    </div5>    <div5>     <head>The apple</head>     <p>This useful fruit is mentioned in Holy Writ; and Homer describes it          as valuable in his time... As a food, the apple cannot be considered          to rank high, as more than the half of it consists of water, and          the rest of its properties are not the most nourishing. It is          however a useful adjunct to other kinds of food, and, when cooked, is          esteemed as slightly laxative.</p>    </div5>   </div4>   <div4 type="recipe">    <head>Artichoke (Jerusalem) soup</head>    <p>...</p>   </div4>  </div3> </div2>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.53. <div6>

<div6> (level-6 text division) contains a sixth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div6Like
Contained by
textstructure: div5
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline div7 docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div6 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Rich strong stock</head>     <div6>      <head>Ingredients</head>      <list>       <item>4 lbs of shin of beef,</item>       <item>4 lbs of knuckle of veal,</item>       <item>4 quarts of water</item>      </list>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Mode</head>      <p>Line a delicately clean stewpan... Strain through a very            fine hair sieve, or tammy, and it will be fit for use</p>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Time</head>      <p>5 hours.</p>     </div6>     <div6>      <head>Average cost</head>      <p>1s 3d. per quart</p>     </div6>    </div5>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Medium Stock</head>    </div5>   </div4>  </div3> </div2>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

1.54. <div7>

<div7> (level-7 text division) contains the smallest possible subdivision of the front, body or back of a text, larger than a paragraph. [4.1.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.div7Like
Contained by
textstructure: div6
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element div7 { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) }
Example
<div2 type="chapter">  <head>Recipes</head>  <head>Chapter VI.</head>  <div3>   <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>   <p>...</p>   <div4>    <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>    <div5 type="recipe">     <head>Asparagus soup</head>     <div6 type="altRecipe">      <head>I.</head>      <div7>       <head>Ingredients</head>       <list>        <item> ...</item>       </list>      </div7>      <div7>       <head>Mode</head>       <p>Put the beef, cut into pieces and rolled in flour, into a              stewpan...</p>      </div7>     </div6>     <div6 type="altRecipe">      <head>II.</head>      <div7>       <head>Ingredients</head>       <list>        <item> ...</item>       </list>      </div7>      <div7>       <head>Mode</head>       <p>Boil the peas, and rub them through a sieve; add the gravy...</p>      </div7>     </div6>    </div5>   </div4>  </div3> </div2>
Note any sequence of low-level structural elements, e.g., paragraphs (<p>), lists (<list>), or examples (<eg> or <egXML>).

1.55. <docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body byline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element docAuthor { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<titlePage>  <docTitle>   <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four      Parts.</titlePart>  </docTitle>  <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,    and then a Captain of several Ships</byline> </titlePage>
Note The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the <docAuthor> element may be used whether the <byline> element is used or not.

1.56. <docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
when gives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values a date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
Note For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in the form (YYYY-MM-DD) specified by XML Schema Part 2.
Used by
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docImprint front group titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element docDate { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute when { data.temporal.w3c }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate> </docImprint>
Note Cf. the general <date> element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications.

1.57. <docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element docEdition { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Note Cf. the <edition> element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

1.58. <docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr pubPlace publisher ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
textstructure: docDate
Declaration
element docImprint { tei_att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | pubPlace | docDate | publisher | model.global )* }
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>  <pubPlace>London</pubPlace> Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>, at <pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>; <name>J. Roberts</name> in <pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>; <name>A. Dodd</name> without <pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>; and <name>J. Graves</name> in <pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>  <date>1722.</date> </docImprint>
Note Cf. the <imprint> element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

1.59. <docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: gap lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: titlePart
Declaration
element docTitle { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.canonical.attributes, ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ ) }
Example
<docTitle>  <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>  <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart> </docTitle>

1.60. <edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. [2.2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element edition { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date> </edition> <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>

1.61. <editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. [2.2.2. 2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: p respStmt
header: edition
linking: ab
Declaration
element editionStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( edition, respStmt* ) ) }
Example
<editionStmt>  <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>  <respStmt>   <resp>Adapted by </resp>   <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>  </respStmt> </editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>  <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>  </p> </editionStmt>

1.62. <editor>

<editor> secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr
header: seriesStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element editor { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<editor>Eric Johnson</editor> <editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor>
Note A consistent format should be adopted.Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

1.63. <editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
header: correction hyphenation interpretation normalization quotation segmentation stdVals
linking: ab
Declaration
element editorialDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+ }
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization>   <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using      Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary   </p>  </normalization>  <quotation marks="all">   <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing      quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>  </quotation> </editorialDecl>

1.64. <eg>

<eg> (example) contains any kind of illustrative example. [22.4.4. 22.4.5. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.egLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element eg { tei_att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<p>The <gi>term</gi> element is declared using the following syntax: <eg><![CDATA[<!ELEMENT term (%phrase.content;)>]]</eg> </p>
Note If the example contains material in XML markup, either it must be enclosed within a CDATA marked section, or character entity references must be used to represent the markup delimiters. If the example contains well-formed XML, it should be marked using the more specific <egXML> element.

1.65. <egXML>

<egXML> (example of XML) contains a single well-formed XML fragment demonstrating the use of some XML element or attribute, in which the <egXML> element itself functions as the root element. [22.1.1. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
valid indicates the intended validity of the example with respect to a schema.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
true
the example is intended to be fully valid, assuming that its root element, or a provided root element, could have been used as a possible root element in the schema concerned. [Default]
feasible
the example could be transformed into a valid document by inserting any number of valid attributes and child elements anywhere within it; or it is valid against a version of the schema concerned in which the provision of character data, list, element, or attribute values has been made optional.
false
the example is not intended to be valid, and contains deliberate errors.
Used by
model.egLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain ANY
Declaration
element egXML { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute valid { "true" | "feasible" | "false" }?, text | macro.anyXML* }
Example
<egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples"> <div> <head>A slide about<gi>egXML</gi></head> <list> <item><gi>egXML</gi> can be used to give XML examples in the TEI Examples namespace</item> <item>Attributes values for<att>valid</att>: <list rend="collapsed"> <item><val rend="green">true</val>: intended to be fully valid</item> <item><val rend="amber">feasible</val>: valid if missing nodes provided</item> <item><val rend="red">false</val>: not intended to be valid</item> </list> </item> <item>The<att>rend</att> attribute in the TEI namespace can be used for recording how parts of the example was rendered.</item> </list> </div> </egXML>
Example
<egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" valid="feasible"> <text> <front><!-- front matter for the whole group --></front> <group> <text> <!-- first text --> </text> <text> <!-- second text --> </text> </group> </text> <!-- This example is not valid TEI, but could be made so by adding missing components -->
Example
<egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples" valid="false"> <para xml:lang="en">Doubloons are a pirate's best friend</para> </egXML> <!-- This example is not TEI at all -->
Note In the source of the TEI Guidelines, this element declares itself and its content as belonging to the namespace http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples. This enables the content of the element to be validated independently against the TEI scheme. Where this element is used outside this context, a different namespace or none at all may be preferable. The content must however be a well-formed XML fragment or document: where this is not the case, the more general <eg> element should be used in preference. In a TEI context use of the rend attribute in the TEI namespace, as opposed to the TEI Examples namespace, enables recording of rendition information.

1.66. <emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element emph { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said. <q>  <emph>What    does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph> </q>

1.67. <encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. 2.1.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: p
header: appInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl tagsDecl
linking: ab
textcrit: variantEncoding
Declaration
element encodingDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+ ) }
Example
<encodingDesc>  <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All    hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No    formatting or layout information preserved.</p> </encodingDesc>

1.68. <epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. 4.2. 4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element epigraph { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* }
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">  <cit>   <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>   <quote>    <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>    <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>   </quote>  </cit> </epigraph>

1.69. <expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. [3.5.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element expan { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>  <expan>Road</expan>  <abbr>Rd</abbr> </choice>
Example
<expan xml:lang="la">  <abbr>Imp</abbr>  <ex>erator</ex> </expan>
Note The content of this element should usually be a complete word or phrase. The <ex> element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

1.70. <extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text as stored on some carrier medium, whether digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. 2.2. 3.11.2.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element extent { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent> <extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent> <extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>

1.71. <facsimile>

<facsimile> contains a representation of some written source in the form of a set of images rather than as transcribed or encoded text. [11.1. ]
Module transcr
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.resourceLike
Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
core: graphic
textstructure: back front
transcr: surface
Declaration
element facsimile { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( front?, ( model.graphicLike | surface | surfaceGrp )+, back? ) }
Example
<facsimile>  <graphic url="page1.png"/>  <surface>   <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>   <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>  </surface>  <graphic url="page3.png"/>  <graphic url="page4.png"/> </facsimile>
Example
<facsimile>  <surface    lrx="200"    lry="300"    ulx="0"    uly="0">   <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>  </surface> </facsimile>

1.72. <fallback>

<fallback> Wrapper for fallback elements if an XInclude fails
Module derived-module-daisne
Used by
Contained by
derived-module-daisne: include
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element fallback { ( text | macro.anyThing )+ }

1.73. <figDesc>

<figDesc> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure, for use when documenting an image without displaying it. [14.4. ]
Module figures
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
figures: figure
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl mentioned name ptr q quote ref soCalled term title
figures: table
header: biblFull idno
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element figDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<figure>  <graphic url="emblem1.png"/>  <head>Emblemi d'Amore</head>  <figDesc>A pair of naked winged cupids, each holding a    flaming torch, in a rural setting.</figDesc> </figure>
Note This element is intended for use as an alternative to the content of its parent <figure> element; for example, to display when the image is required but the equipment in use cannot display graphic images. It may also be used for indexing or documentary purposes.

1.74. <figure>

<figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure. [14.4. ]
Module figures
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.global
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap graphic head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figDesc figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: closer floatingText postscript signed trailer
Declaration
element figure { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.placement.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike | model.common | figDesc | model.graphicLike | model.global | model.divBottomPart )* }
Example
<figure>  <head>The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>  <graphic scale="0.5" url="http://www.example.org/fig1.png"/> </figure>

1.75. <fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. 2.1.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
header: editionStmt extent notesStmt publicationStmt seriesStmt sourceDesc titleStmt
Declaration
element fileDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( titleStmt, editionStmt?, extent?, publicationStmt, seriesStmt?, notesStmt? ), sourceDesc+ ) }
Example
<fileDesc>  <titleStmt>   <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>  </titleStmt>  <publicationStmt>   <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>  </publicationStmt>  <sourceDesc>   <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>  </sourceDesc> </fileDesc>
Note The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

1.76. <floatingText>

<floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.qLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: gap lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: back body front group
Declaration
element floatingText { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) }
Example
<body>  <div type="scene">   <sp>    <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>   </sp>   <floatingText type="pwp">    <body>     <div type="act">      <sp>       <l>In Athens our tale takes place ....</l>      </sp>     </div>    </body>   </floatingText>   <sp>    <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>   </sp>  </div> </body>
Note A floating text has the same content as any other and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts.

1.77. <foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element foreign { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
This is heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis philosophicus</foreign>?
Note The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1. .This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.The <distinct> element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

1.78. <front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. 4. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
transcr: facsimile
May contain
core: gap head lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer div div1 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph postscript signed titlePage titlePart trailer
Declaration
element front { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )* ) | ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* ) )? ), ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? ) ) }
Example
<front>  <epigraph>   <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis      vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent:   <q xml:lang="grc">Sibylla ti weleis</q>; respondebat      illa: <q xml:lang="grc">apowanein welo.</q>   </quote>  </epigraph>  <div type="dedication">   <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>   </p>  </div> </front>
Example
<front>  <div type="dedication">   <p>To our three selves</p>  </div>  <div type="preface">   <head>Author's Note</head>   <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the      author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons      she has done so inadvertently.      ...</p>  </div> </front>

1.79. <funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. [2.2.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element funder { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency</funder> <funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities</funder> <funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder> <funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
Note Funders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors, who provide intellectual support and authority.

1.80. <gap>

<gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reason gives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values any short indication of the reason for the omission.
hand in the case of text omitted from the transcription because of deliberate deletion by an identifiable hand, signifies the hand which made the deletion.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values must point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
agent In the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Used by
model.global.edit
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: desc gloss
Declaration
element gap { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word, data.word* } }?, attribute hand { data.pointer }?, attribute agent { data.enumerated }?, model.glossLike* }
Example
<gap extent="4" reason="illegible" unit="chars"/>
Example
<gap extent="1" reason="sampling" unit="essay"/>
Example
<del>  <gap    atLeast="4"    atMost="8"    reason="illegible"    unit="chars"/> </del>
Note The <gap>, <unclear>, and <del> core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.The <gap> tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as <del> in the case of deliberate deletion.

1.81. <geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the <geo> element elsewhere within the document.
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
datum supplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System. [Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element geoDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute datum { "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | xsd:Name }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>

1.82. <gi>

<gi> (element name) contains the name (generic identifier) of an element. [22. 22.4.4. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
scheme supplies the name of the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this element is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this element is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this element is part of an unknown scheme.
Schematron
HTML
Used by
model.phrase.xml
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element gi { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.enumerated }?, data.name }
Example
<p>The <gi>xhtml:li</gi> element is roughly analogous to the <gi>item</gi> element, as is the <gi scheme="DBK">listItem</gi> element.</p>
This example shows the use of both a namespace prefix and the schema attribute as alternative ways of indicating that the gi in question is not a TEI element name: in practice only one method should be adopted.

1.83. <gloss>

<gloss> identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. [3.3.4. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.translatable (@versionDate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
cRef (canonical reference) identifies the associated <term> element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. ) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a <term> element
Note The <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Used by
model.emphLike model.glossLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc category change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage taxonomy typeNote
linking: ab join joinGrp seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element gloss { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, tei_att.translatable.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, attribute cRef { data.pointer }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
We may define <term rend="sc" xml:id="tdpv">discoursal point of view</term> as <gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the fiction.</gloss>
Note The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

1.84. <graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. [3.9. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.declaring (@decls)
width The display width of the image
Status Optional
Datatype
data.outputMeasurement
height The display height of the image
Status Optional
Datatype
data.outputMeasurement
scale A scale factor to be applied to the image to make it the desired display size
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
url (uniform resource locator) A URL which refers to the image itself.
Status Required
Datatype
data.pointer
Used by
model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: facsimile surface zone
May contain
core: desc gloss
Declaration
element graphic { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.internetMedia.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, attribute width { data.outputMeasurement }?, attribute height { data.outputMeasurement }?, attribute scale { data.numeric }?, attribute url { data.pointer }, model.glossLike* }
Example
<figure>  <graphic url="fig1.png"/>  <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>  <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a    series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> </figure>
Note The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

1.85. <group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. 4.3.1. 15.1. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText group text
May contain
core: gap head lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph group opener postscript salute signed text trailer
Declaration
element group { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ), model.divBottom* ) }
Example
<text>  <front/>  <group>   <text/>   <text/>  </group> </text>

1.86. <handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Used by
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element handNote { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<handNote scope="sole">  <p>Written in insular phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an    Anglo-Saxon pointed minuscule.</p> </handNote>

1.87. <head>

<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.headLike model.pLike.front
Contained by
core: lg list listBibl
figures: figure table
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: argument back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element head { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( text | lg | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.lLike | model.global )* }
Example The most common use for the <head> element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a <trailer>, as in this example:
<div1 n="I" type="book">  <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of    Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>  <div2 type="section">   <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>   <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>   <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve      years passed.</p>   <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six      years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>  </div2> </div1>
Example The <head> element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:
With a few exceptions, connectives are equally useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list type="simple">  <head>Connectives</head>  <item>above</item>  <item>accordingly</item>  <item>across from</item>  <item>adjacent to</item>  <item>again</item>  <item/> </list>
Note The <head> element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a <head> element based on its structural position. A <head> occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

1.88. <hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.hiLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element hi { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi> that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant, in consideration of the said intended marriage ...

1.89. <hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
eol (end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-od-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element hyphenation { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">  <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p> </hyphenation>

1.90. <ident>

<ident> (identifier) contains an identifier or name for an object of some kind in a formal language. <ident> is used for tokens such as variable names, class names, type names, function names etc. in formal programming languages. [22.1.1. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element ident { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, text }
Example
<ident type="namespace">http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples</ident>
Note In running prose, this element may be used for any kind of identifier in any formal language. It should not be used for element and attribute names in XML, for which the special elements <gi> and <att> are provided.

1.91. <idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [2.2.4. 2.2.5. 3.11.2.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
type categorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Used by
model.nameLike model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address analytic author bibl biblScope biblStruct corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned monogr name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote idno language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote seriesStmt sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
header: idno
Declaration
element idno { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( text | model.gLike | idno )* }
Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno> <idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno> <idno type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.1000/123</idno> <idno type="URL">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno> <idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno> <idno type="Wing">C695</idno> <idno type="oldCat">  <g ref="#sym"/>345 </idno>
In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a <glyph> or <char> element referenced here as #sym.
Note <idno> should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web.

1.92. <imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element imprimatur { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>

1.93. <imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
core: biblScope date gap lb milestone note pb pubPlace publisher respStmt
figures: figure
header: distributor
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element imprint { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( ( model.imprintPart ) | ( model.dateLike ) ), respStmt*, model.global* )+ }
Example
<imprint>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>  <date>1987</date> </imprint>

1.94. <include>

<include> The W3C XInclude element
Module derived-module-daisne
Attributes Attributes
href pointer to the resource being included
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
parse
Status Optional
Legal values are:
xml
[Default]
text
xpointer
Status Optional
Datatype
text
encoding
Status Optional
Datatype
text
accept
Status Optional
Datatype
text
accept-charset
Status Optional
Datatype
text
accept-language
Status Optional
Datatype
text
Used by
model.common
Contained by
figures: figure
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph postscript
May contain
derived-module-daisne: fallback
Declaration
element include { attribute href { data.pointer }?, attribute parse { "xml" | "text" }?, attribute xpointer { text }?, attribute encoding { text }?, attribute accept { text }?, attribute accept-charset { text }?, attribute accept-language { text }?, fallback? }

1.95. <interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. [2.3.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element interpretation { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<interpretation>  <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not    been checked</p> </interpretation>

1.96. <item>

<item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. 2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
Contained by
core: list
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element item { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<list type="ordered">  <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>  <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>  <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>  <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>  <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>  <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>  <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>  <item> ...</item> </list>
Note May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the <item> element is by definition synonymous with the use of the <label> element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the <label> element, not n.

1.97. <join>

<join> identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it. [16.7. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targets specifies the identifiers of the elements or passages to be joined into a virtual element.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values two or more pointers (URIs), separated by whitespace
Note This attribute is deprecated. It is retained for backward compatibility only; the attribute target should be used for preference. It is an error to supply both attributes, but one or the other must be present.
result specifies the name of an element which this aggregation may be understood to represent.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.name
Values The generic identifier of an element in the current DTD.
scope indicates whether the targets to be joined include the entire element indicated (the entire subtree including its root), or just the children of the target (the branches of the subtree).
Status Recommended
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
root
the rooted subtrees indicated by the targets attribute are joined, each subtree become a child of the virtual element created by the join [Default]
branches
the children of the subtrees indicated by the targets attribute become the children of the virtual element (i.e. the roots of the subtrees are discarded)
Used by
model.global.meta
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab joinGrp seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: desc gloss
Declaration
element join { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute targets { list { data.pointer, data.pointer, data.pointer* } }?, attribute result { data.name }?, attribute scope { "root" | "branches" }?, model.glossLike* }
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @targets">You may not supply both @target and @targets</s:report>
Schematron
<s:report test="not(@target) and not(@targets)">You must supply either @target or @targets</s:report>
Schematron
<s:assert test="contains(@target,' ')">You must supply at least two values for @target</s:assert>
Example The following example is discussed in section [[undefined SAAG]]:
<sp>  <speaker>Hughie</speaker>  <p>How does it go? <q>    <l xml:id="frog_x1">da-da-da</l>    <l xml:id="frog_l2">gets a new frog</l>    <l>...</l>   </q>  </p> </sp> <sp>  <speaker>Louie</speaker>  <p>   <q>    <l xml:id="frog_l1">When the old pond</l>    <l>...</l>   </q>  </p> </sp> <sp>  <speaker>Dewey</speaker>  <p>   <q>... <l xml:id="frog_l3">It's a new pond.</l>   </q>  </p>  <join result="lg" scope="root" target="#frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3"/> </sp>
The <join> element here identifies a linegroup (<lg>) comprising the three lines indicated by the target attribute. The value root for the scope attribute indicates that the resulting virtual element contains the three <l> elements linked to at #frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3, rather than their character data content.
Example In this example, the attribute scope is specified with the value of branches to indicate that the virtual list being constructed is to be made by taking the lists indicated by the target attribute of the <join> element, discarding the <list> tags which enclose them, and combining the items contained within the lists into a single virtual list:
<p>Southern dialect (my own variety, at least) has only <list xml:id="LP1">   <item>    <s>I done gone</s>   </item>   <item>    <s>I done went</s>   </item>  </list> whereas Negro Non-Standard basilect has both these and <list xml:id="LP2">   <item>    <s>I done go</s>   </item>  </list>.</p> <p>White Southern dialect also has <list xml:id="LP3">   <item>    <s>I've done gone</s>   </item>   <item>    <s>I've done went</s>   </item>  </list> which, when they occur in Negro dialect, should probably be considered as borrowings from other varieties of English.</p> <join   result="list"   scope="branches"   target="#LP1 #LP2 #LP3"   xml:id="LST1">  <desc>Sample sentences in Southern speech</desc> </join>

1.98. <joinGrp>

<joinGrp> (join group) groups a collection of join elements and possibly pointers. [16.7. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) (att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)) (att.typed (@type, @subtype))
result describes the result of the joins gathered in this collection.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.name
Values supplies the default value for the result on each <join> included within the group.
Used by
model.global.meta
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: desc gloss ptr
linking: join
Declaration
element joinGrp { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.group.attributes, attribute result { data.name }?, ( model.glossLike*, ( join | ptr )+ ) }
Example
<joinGrp domains="#zuitxt1 #zuitxt2 #zuitxt3" result="q">  <join target="#zuiq1 #zuiq2 #zuiq6"/>  <join target="#zuiq3 #zuiq4 #zuiq5"/> </joinGrp>
Note Any number of <join> or <ptr> elements.

1.99. <keywords>

<keywords> contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. [2.4.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
scheme identifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined.
Status Required
Datatype
data.pointer
Values may point to a local definition, for example in a <taxonomy> element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Used by
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain
core: list term
Declaration
element keywords { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { data.pointer }, ( term+ | list ) }
Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">  <term>Babbage, Charles</term>  <term>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</term> </keywords>
Note Each individual keyword (including compound subject headings) should be supplied as a <term> element directly within the <keywords> element. An alternative usage, in which each <term> appears within a <item> inside a <list> is permitted for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated.

1.100. <l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
part specifies whether or not the line is metrically complete.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the line is metrically incomplete
N
(no) either the line is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete line
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete line
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete line
Note The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the line is to be reconstituted.
Used by
model.lLike
Contained by
core: head item lg note q quote
figures: figure
header: change handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element l { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute part { "Y" | "N" | "I" | "M" | "F" }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<l met="-/-/-/-/-/" part="Y"/>

1.101. <label>

<label> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.labelLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l lg list note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: application change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
transcr: surface
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element label { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example Labels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:
<list type="gloss" xml:lang="enm">  <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>  <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>  <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>  <label>nu</label>  <item xml:lang="en">now</item>  <label>lhude</label>  <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>  <label>bloweth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>  <label>med</label>  <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>  <label>wude</label>  <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>  <label>awe</label>  <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>  <label>lhouth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>  <label>sterteth</label>  <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>    <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>    <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>   </cit>  </item>  <label>verteth</label>  <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>  <label>murie</label>  <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>  <label>swik</label>  <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>  <label>naver</label>  <item xml:lang="en">never</item> </list>
Example Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the <label> element is synonymous with the n attribute on the <item> element:
I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runon" type="ordered">  <label>(1)</label>  <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>  <label>(2) </label>  <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the    printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item> </list>
Example Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:
<list type="gloss">  <label>March 1757.</label>  <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>  <label>March 8th.</label>  <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>  <label>June.</label>  <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus      amori.</quote>  </item>  <label>August.</label>  <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item> </list>
Note that the <label> might also appear within the <item> rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice.
Example Labels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the <label> element appears within the <p> or <lg> element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it.
<p>[...] <lb/>&amp; n’entrer en mauuais &amp; mal-heu- <lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente- <lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt <lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit <label rend="right">Puiſſance maritale    entre les Romains.</label>  <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma- <lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs <lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla- <lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce <lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en- <lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance [...]</p> <p>In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but approximately in the middle of it. </p>

1.102. <langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. [2.4.2. 2.4. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: language
Declaration
element langUsage { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, language+ }
Example
<langUsage>  <language ident="fr-CA" usage="60">Québecois</language>  <language ident="en-CA" usage="20">Canadian business English</language>  <language ident="en-GB" usage="20">British English</language> </langUsage>

1.103. <language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. [2.4.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
ident (identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
Status Required
Datatype
data.language
usage specifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
Status Optional
Datatype
xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" }
Values a whole number between 0 and 100
Used by
Contained by
header: langUsage
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element language { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute ident { data.language }, attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" } }?, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<langUsage xml:lang="en-US">  <language ident="en-US" usage="75">modern American English</language>  <language ident="i-az-Arab" usage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>  <language ident="x-lap" usage="05">Pig Latin</language> </langUsage>
Note Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

1.104. <lb/>

<lb/> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. 7.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Used by
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element lb { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.sourced.attributes, tei_att.spanning.attributes, tei_att.breaking.attributes, empty }
Example This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example This example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word.
<titlePart rend="italic">  <lb/>L'auteur susdict supplie les Lecteurs <lb/>benevoles, soy reserver à rire au soi-<lb break="no"/>xante &amp; dixhuytiesme livre. </titlePart>
Note By convention, <lb> elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next <lb> element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the <l> element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked. The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break and ed should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

1.105. <lem>

<lem> (lemma) contains the lemma, or base text, of a textual variation. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.witnessed (@wit)
Used by
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit wit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element lem { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.textCritical.attributes, tei_att.witnessed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global | model.rdgPart )* }
Example
<app>  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>  <rdg type="substantive" wit="#La">Experiment</rdg>  <rdg type="substantive" wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg> </app>
Note The term lemma is used in text criticism to describe the reading in the text itself (as opposed to those in the apparatus); this usage is distinct from that of mathematics (where a lemma is a major step in a proof) and natural-language processing (where a lemma is the dictionary form associated with an inflected form in the running text).

1.106. <lg>

<lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.divPart
Contained by
core: head item lg note q quote
figures: figure
header: change handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph postscript
May contain
core: desc gap head l label lb lg milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element lg { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.divLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | lg ), ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | model.global | lg )*, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Schematron
<sch:assert  test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">An <lg> must contain at least one child <l>, <lg> or <gap>.</sch:assert>
Example
<lg type="free">  <l>Let me be my own fool</l>  <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l> </lg> <lg type="free">  <l>is equivocal.</l>  <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l> </lg> <lg type="free">  <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>  <l>the explanation.</l> </lg>
Note contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

1.107. <licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
Used by
model.availabilityPart
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element licence { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.datable.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<licence   target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing"> Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence </licence>
Example
<availability>  <licence    notBefore="2013-01-01"    target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">   <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence      applies to this document.</p>   <p>The lience was added on January 1, 2013.</p>  </licence> </availability>
Note A <licence> element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

1.108. <line>

<line> contains the transcription of a topographic line in the source document
Module transcr
Attributes Attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry)
Used by
model.linePart
Contained by
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: add choice corr del gap hi lb milestone note orig pb reg sic unclear
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
textcrit: app witDetail
transcr: line zone
Declaration
element line { tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.coordinated.attributes, ( text | model.global | model.linePart )* }
Example
<surface>  <zone>   <line>Poem</line>   <line>As in Visions of — at</line>   <line>night —</line>   <line>All sorts of fancies running through</line>   <line>the head</line>  </zone> </surface>
Note This element should be used only to mark up writing which is topographically organized as a series of lines, horizontal or vertical. It should not be used to mark lines of verse (for which use <l>) nor to mark linebreaks within text which has been encoded using structural elements such as <p> (for which use <lb>).

1.110. <linkGrp>

<linkGrp> (link group) defines a collection of associations or hypertextual links. [16.1. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) (att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)) (att.typed (@type, @subtype))
Used by
model.global.meta
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: ptr
linking: link
Declaration
element linkGrp { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.group.attributes, ( link | ptr )+ }
Example
<linkGrp type="translation">  <link target="#CCS1 #SW1"/>  <link target="#CCS2 #SW2"/>  <link target="#CCS #SW"/> </linkGrp> <div type="volume" xml:id="CCS" xml:lang="fr">  <p>   <s xml:id="CCS1">Longtemps, je me suis couché de bonne heure.</s>   <s xml:id="CCS2">Parfois, à peine ma bougie éteinte, mes yeux se fermaient si vite que je n'avais pas le temps de me dire : "Je m'endors."</s>  </p> </div> <div type="volume" xml:id="SW" xml:lang="en">  <p>   <s xml:id="SW1">For a long time I used to go to bed early.</s>   <s xml:id="SW2">Sometimes, when I had put out my candle, my eyes would close so quickly that I had not even time to say "I'm going to sleep."</s>  </p> </div>
Note May contain one or more <link> elements only, optionally with interspersed pointer elements.A web or link group is an administrative convenience, which should be used to collect a set of links together for any purpose, not simply to supply a default value for the type attribute.

1.111. <list>

<list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
type describes the form of the list.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
ordered
list items are numbered or lettered.
bulleted
list items are marked with a bullet or other typographic device.
simple
list items are not numbered or bulleted. [Default]
gloss
each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
Note The formal syntax of the element declarations allows <label> tags to be omitted from lists tagged <list type="gloss">; this is however a semantic error.
Used by
model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote keywords licence rendition revisionDesc scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: gap head item label lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph opener postscript salute signed trailer
Declaration
element list { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { "ordered" | "bulleted" | "simple" | "gloss" | xsd:Name }?, ( ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*, ( ( item, model.global* )+ | ( headLabel?, headItem?, ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+ ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<list type="ordered">  <item>a butcher</item>  <item>a baker</item>  <item>a candlestick maker, with <list type="bullets">    <item>rings on his fingers</item>    <item>bells on his toes</item>   </list>  </item> </list>
Example The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):
<div1 type="section">  <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>  <list type="ordered">   <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with      the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over      eightpence. <list type="ordered">     <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his          wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to          clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>     <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is          not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>     <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may          then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him          that he will desist for ever.</item>     <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          or to bring him back there.</item>     <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,          whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who          supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom      no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a      person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting. <list type="ordered">     <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,          he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him          down as a thief.</item>     <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild          or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds      his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and      120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as      often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had      refused him justice. <list type="ordered">     <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes          known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first          occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>     <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been          an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>    </list>   </item>   <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to      a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is      afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>  </list> </div1>
Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.
Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy Cross. <list type="simple">   <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have      subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with      the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the      sign of the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of      the Holy Cross.</item>   <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>   <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>   <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy      Cross.</item>  </list> </p>
Note May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

1.112. <listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.listLike model.msItemPart
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct head lb listBibl milestone pb
header: biblFull
linking: anchor
Declaration
element listBibl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike | listBibl )+ ) }
Example
<listBibl>  <head>Works consulted</head>  <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to    Literature in English (Yale, 1990)  </bibl>  <biblStruct>   <analytic>    <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>   </analytic>   <monogr>    <title>The Penny Histories</title>    <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>    <imprint>     <publisher>OUP</publisher>     <date>1968</date>    </imprint>   </monogr>  </biblStruct> </listBibl>

1.113. <listChange>

<listChange> groups a number of change descriptions associated with either the creation of a source text or the revision of an encoded text.
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
ordered indicates whether the ordering of its child <change> elements is to be considered significant or not
Status Optional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Default true
Used by
Contained by
header: creation listChange revisionDesc
May contain
header: change listChange
Declaration
element listChange { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, attribute ordered { data.truthValue }?, ( listChange | change )+ }
Example
<revisionDesc>  <listChange>   <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>   <change when="1991-11-02" who="#MSM"> completed first draft </change>  </listChange> </revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>  <creation>   <listChange ordered="true">    <change xml:id="CHG-1">First stage, written in ink by a writer</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-2">Second stage, written in Goethe's hand using pencil</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-3">Fixation of the revised passages and further revisions by        Goethe using ink</change>    <change xml:id="CHG-4">Addition of another stanza in a different hand,        probably at a later stage</change>   </listChange>  </creation> </profileDesc>
Note When this element appears within the <creation> element it documents the set of revision campaigns or stages identified during the evolution of the original text. When it appears within the <revisionDesc> element, it documents only changes made during the evolution of the encoded representation of that text.

1.114. <listWit>

<listWit> (witness list) lists definitions for all the witnesses referred to by a critical apparatus, optionally grouped hierarchically. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem listWit rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: head
textcrit: listWit witness
Declaration
element listWit { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, ( model.headLike?, ( witness | listWit )+ ) }
Example
<listWit>  <witness xml:id="HL26">Ellesmere, Huntingdon Library 26.C.9</witness>  <witness xml:id="PN392">Hengwrt, National Library of Wales,    Aberystwyth, Peniarth 392D</witness>  <witness xml:id="RP149">Bodleian Library Rawlinson Poetic 149    (see further <ptr target="#MSRP149"/>)</witness> </listWit>
Note May contain a series of <witness> or <listWit> elements. The provision of a <listWit> element simplifies the automatic processing of the apparatus, e.g. the reconstruction of the readings for all witnesses from an exhaustive apparatus.Situations commonly arise where there are many more or less fragmentary witnesses, such that there may be quite distinct groups of witnesses for different parts of a text or collection of texts. Such groups may be given separately, or nested within a single <listWit> element at the beginning of the file listing all the witnesses, partial and complete, for the text, with the attestation of fragmentary witnesses indicated within the apparatus by use of the <witStart> and <witEnd> elements described in section 12.1.5. .Note however that a given witness can only be defined once, and can therefore only appear within a single <listWit> element.

1.115. <mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. [3.3.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element mentioned { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
There is thus a striking accentual difference between a verbal form like <mentioned xml:id="X234" xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned> <gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on the second syllable of the word, and its participial derivative <mentioned xml:id="X235" xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned> <gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.

1.116. <milestone/>

<milestone/> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
unit provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the <pb> element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the <lb> element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
speaker
changes of speaker or narrator.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
unnumbered
passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference.
Note If the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next <milestone> tag for the edition in question is encountered.In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).
Used by
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element milestone { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.sourced.attributes, tei_att.spanning.attributes, tei_att.breaking.attributes, attribute unit { "page" | "column" | "line" | "book" | "poem" | "canto" | "speaker" | "stanza" | "act" | "scene" | "section" | "absent" | "unnumbered" | xsd:Name }, empty }
Example
<milestone ed="La" n="23" unit="Dreissiger"/> ... <milestone ed="AV" n="24" unit="verse"/> ...
Note For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

1.117. <monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). [3.11.2.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
core: biblStruct
May contain
core: author biblScope editor imprint note ref respStmt title
header: edition extent idno
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element monogr { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( ( ( author | editor | respStmt ), ( author | editor | respStmt )*, title+, ( idno | textLang | editor | respStmt )* ) | ( ( title | ref )+, ( idno | textLang | author | editor | respStmt )* ) )?, ( model.noteLike | meeting )*, ( edition, ( idno | editor | respStmt )* )*, imprint, ( imprint | extent | biblScope )* ) }
Example
<biblStruct>  <analytic>   <author>Chesnutt, David</author>   <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>  </analytic>  <monogr>   <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>   <imprint>    <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>    <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>    <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>   </imprint>  </monogr> </biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">  <monogr>   <author>    <persName>     <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>     <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>    </persName>   </author>   <title level="m" type="main">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>   <imprint>    <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>    <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>    <date>1914</date>   </imprint>  </monogr>  <series>   <title level="s" type="main">Columbia University Contributions to      Anthropology</title>   <biblScope type="vol">4</biblScope>  </series> </biblStruct>
Note May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.The <monogr> element may only occur only within a <biblStruct>, where its use is mandatory for the description of an monographic level bibliographic item.

1.118. <name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.5.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.nameLike.agent
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp respStmt sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element name { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.naming.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name> <name type="place">Villingaholt</name> <name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name> <name ref="#HOC001" type="person">Occleve</name>
Note Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with <persName>, <placeName>, or <orgName>, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

1.119. <namespace>

<namespace> supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. [2.3.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
name the full formal name of the namespace concerned.
Status Required
Datatype
data.namespace
Used by
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
header: tagUsage
Declaration
element namespace { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute name { data.namespace }, tagUsage+ }
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">  <tagUsage    gi="hi"    occurs="28"    render="#it"    withId="2"> Used only to mark English words    italicized in the copy text </tagUsage> </namespace>

1.120. <normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
source indicates the authority for any normalization carried out.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values Points to a bibliographic description or other resource documenting the principles underlying the normalization which has been applied.
method indicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element normalization { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute source { data.pointer }?, attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<editorialDecl>  <normalization method="markup">   <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern      20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to      enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values      respectively. ... </p>  </normalization>  <normalization method="silent">   <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;      spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>  </normalization>  <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">   <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th      Collegiate dictionary.</p>  </normalization> </editorialDecl>

1.121. <note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. 2.2.6. 3.11.2.6. 9.3.5.4. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
anchored indicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Default true
Note In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.
targetEnd points to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values reference to the xml:id(s) of element(s) which end at the location(s) in question, or to an empty element at the point in question.
Note This attribute is retained for backwards compatibility; it may be removed at a subsequent release of the Guidelines. The recommended way of pointing to a span of elements is by means of the range function of XPointer, as further described in 16.2.4.4. .
Used by
model.noteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned monogr name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence notesStmt principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element note { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.placement.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute anchored { data.truthValue }?, attribute targetEnd { list { data.pointer, data.pointer* } }?, macro.specialPara }
Example In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the painterly <note place="bottom" resp="#MDMH" type="gloss">  <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object, the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid confusion, they have been distinguished in English as <mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and <mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively. </note> style of the Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this psychological significance.
For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI Header:
<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">  <resp>translation from German to English</resp>  <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name> </respStmt>
Example The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:
Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note anchored="true" n="126"> The alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents published by Jacob Mann.
However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

1.122. <notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. [2.2.6. 2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: note
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element notesStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, model.noteLike+ }
Example
<notesStmt>  <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>  <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note> </notesStmt>
Note Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

1.123. <opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divTopPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
textstructure: argument byline dateline epigraph salute signed
Declaration
element opener { tei_att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | argument | byline | dateline | epigraph | salute | signed | model.global )* }
Example
<opener>  <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline> </opener>
Example
<opener>  <dateline>   <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>   <date>November 11, 1848</date>  </dateline>  <salute>My dear Sir,</salute> </opener> <p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from earlier enquiring...</p>

1.124. <orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element orig { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, <orig> may be used alone:
<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l> <l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig> </l>
Example More usually, an <orig> will be combined with a regularized form within a <choice> element:
<l>But this will be a <choice>   <orig>meere</orig>   <reg>mere</reg>  </choice> confusion</l> <l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>   <orig>vnderstoode</orig>   <reg>understood</reg>  </choice> </l>

1.125. <p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. 7.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
model.pLike
Contained by
core: item note q quote
figures: figure
header: application availability cRefPattern calendar change correction editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc handNote hyphenation interpretation licence normalization projectDesc publicationStmt quotation refsDecl samplingDecl scriptNote segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals typeNote
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element p { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you    done?</q> </p> <p>  <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf. </p> <p>  <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said. </p> <p>  <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q> </p>

1.126. <pb/>

<pb/> (page break) marks the boundary between one page of a text and the next in a standard reference system. [3.10.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Used by
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element pb { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.sourced.attributes, tei_att.spanning.attributes, tei_att.breaking.attributes, empty }
Example Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text.
<p> ... <pb ed="ed2" n="145"/> ... <pb ed="ed1" n="283"/> ... </p>
Example A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute
<body>  <pb facs="page1.png" n="1"/>  <p/>  <pb facs="page2.png" n="2"/>  <p/> </body>
Note By convention, <pb> elements should appear at the start of the page to which they refer. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the page which follows. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the <pb> element itself. The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect, for example as word-breaking or not.

1.127. <postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: figure
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group postscript
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cit desc gap head l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note p pb q quote
derived-module-daisne: include
figures: figure table
header: biblFull
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: eg egXML
textcrit: listWit witDetail
textstructure: closer floatingText opener postscript signed trailer
Declaration
element postscript { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.divTopPart )*, ( model.common ), ( model.global | model.common )*, ( ( model.divBottomPart ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<div type="letter">  <opener>   <dateline>    <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>    <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>   </dateline>   <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>  </opener>  <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those    logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of    the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the    axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>  <closer>   <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>   <signed>Seymour</signed>  </closer>  <postscript>   <label>P.S.</label>   <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>  </postscript> </div>

1.128. <principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. [2.2.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element principal { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<principal>Gary Taylor</principal>

1.129. <profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. 2.1.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
header: calendarDesc creation langUsage textClass
Declaration
element profileDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.profileDescPart* ) }
Example
<profileDesc>  <langUsage>   <language ident="fr">French</language>  </langUsage>  <textDesc n="novel">   <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>   <constitution type="single"/>   <derivation type="original"/>   <domain type="art"/>   <factuality type="fiction"/>   <interaction type="none"/>   <preparedness type="prepared"/>   <purpose degree="high" type="entertain"/>   <purpose degree="medium" type="inform"/>  </textDesc>  <settingDesc>   <setting>    <name>Paris, France</name>    <time>Late 19th century</time>   </setting>  </settingDesc> </profileDesc>
Note Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of <profileDesc>.In earlier versions of these Guidelines, it was required that the <creation> element appear first.

1.130. <projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. [2.3.1. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element projectDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<projectDesc>  <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p> </projectDesc>

1.131. <ptr/>

<ptr/> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.6. 16.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
cRef (canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values the value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. ) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note The <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given <ptr> element.
Used by
model.ptrLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope cit corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg relatedItem resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: application authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab joinGrp linkGrp seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element ptr { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.internetMedia.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, attribute cRef { list { data.word, data.word* } }?, empty }
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes 'target' and 'cRef' may be supplied.</s:report>
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/> <ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/>

1.132. <pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element pubPlace { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.naming.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <date>1989</date> </publicationStmt>

1.133. <publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. 2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: address date p pubPlace publisher
header: authority availability distributor idno
linking: ab
Declaration
element publicationStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | model.publicationStmtPart+ ) }
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>  <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>  <date when="1846"/> </publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>  <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>  <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>  <availability>   <p>Available under licence only</p>  </availability>  <date when="1992">1992</date> </publicationStmt>
Note Although not enforced by the schemas, it is a requirement for TEI conformance that information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given in that order, following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned

1.134. <publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.3. 2.2.4. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element publisher { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<imprint>  <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>  <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>  <date>1987</date> </imprint>
Note Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

1.135. <q>

<q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who)
type may be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
(foreign words)
distinct
(linguistically distinct)
term
(technical term)
emph
(rhetorically emphasized)
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referant
Used by
model.qLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element q { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.ascribed.attributes, attribute type { "spoken" | "thought" | "written" | "soCalled" | "foreign" | "distinct" | "term" | "emph" | "mentioned" | xsd:Name }?, macro.specialPara }
Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press <q>0 0 f c</q>
Note May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, <q> may be thought of as syntactic sugar for <hi> with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks.

1.136. <quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
marks (quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained [Default]
form specifies how quotation marks are indicated within the text.
Status Optional
Default unknown
Note The form attribute is deprecated. Although retained for compatibility, this attribute will be removed at a subsequent release.
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element quotation { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?, attribute form { text }?, model.pLike+ }
Example
<quotation marks="none">  <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the  <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according    to the following list: <list type="gloss">    <label>dq</label>    <item>double quotes, open and close</item>    <label>sq</label>    <item>single quotes, open and close</item>    <label>dash</label>    <item>long dash open, no close</item>    <label>dg</label>    <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>   </list>  </p> </quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">  <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode    characters.</p> </quotation>

1.137. <quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.quoteLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element quote { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized in his slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it keeps</quote> <ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Note If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the <cit> element.

1.138. <rdg>

<rdg> (reading) contains a single reading within a textual variation. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.witnessed (@wit)
Used by
model.rdgLike
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit wit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element rdg { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.textCritical.attributes, tei_att.witnessed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global | model.rdgPart )* }
Example
<rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>

1.139. <rdgGrp>

<rdgGrp> (reading group) within a textual variation, groups two or more readings perceived to have a genetic relationship or other affinity. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Used by
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
textcrit: lem rdg rdgGrp wit
Declaration
element rdgGrp { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.textCritical.attributes, ( ( ( rdgGrp, wit? ) | ( ( lem, wit? )?, ( model.rdgLike, wit? ) )* )+ ) }
Example
<app>  <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>  <rdgGrp type="orthographic">   <rdg wit="#Hg">thogh</rdg>   <rdg wit="#La">thouhe</rdg>  </rdgGrp> </app>
Note May contain readings and nested reading groups.Note that only one <lem> element may appear within a single apparatus entry, whether it appears outside a <rdgGrp> element or within it.

1.140. <ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. 16.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
cRef (canonical reference) specifies the destination of the reference by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values the value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. ) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note The <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given <ref> element.
Used by
model.ptrLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope cit corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned monogr name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg relatedItem resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: application authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element ref { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.internetMedia.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, attribute cRef { list { data.word, data.word* } }?, macro.paraContent }
Schematron
<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes 'target' and 'cRef' may be supplied.</s:report>
Example
<ref   target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2"> See especially the second sentence</ref> See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term> </ref>.
Note The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

1.141. <refState/>

<refState/> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. [2.3.5.3. 2.3.5. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sourced (@ed)
unit indicates what kind of state is changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
page
page breaks in the reference edition.
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks.
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
length specifies the fixed length of the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Values Should be a positive integer; if no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.
Note When constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side. When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly.
delim (delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype
text
Values If a single space is used it is interpreted as whitespace.
Used by
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element refState { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sourced.attributes, attribute unit { "page" | "column" | "line" | "book" | "poem" | "canto" | "stanza" | "act" | "scene" | "section" | "absent" | xsd:Name }, attribute length { data.count }?, attribute delim { text }?, empty }
Example
<refState delim=":" unit="book"/> <refState length="4" unit="line"/>

1.142. <refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. [2.3.5.3. 2.3. 2.3.5. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
header: cRefPattern refState
linking: ab
Declaration
element refsDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | cRefPattern+ | refState+ ) }
Example
<refsDecl>  <cRefPattern    matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"    replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/> </refsDecl>
This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.
Example
<refsDecl>  <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the  <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>    element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential    number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon    followed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)    level <gi>div</gi>.</p> </refsDecl>

1.143. <reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element reg { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, <reg> may be used alone:
<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg> </q>
Example It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the <choice> and <orig> elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:
<q>Please <choice>   <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>   <orig>cnk</orig>  </choice> if an <choice>   <reg>answer</reg>   <orig>nsr</orig>  </choice> is <choice>   <reg>required</reg>   <orig>reqd</orig>  </choice> </q>

1.144. <relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it. [3.11.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
target points to the related bibliographic element by means of an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Used by
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl biblStruct
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct ptr ref
header: biblFull
Declaration
element relatedItem { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute target { data.pointer }?, ( model.biblLike | model.ptrLike )? }
Schematron
<sch:report test="@target and count( child::* ) > 0">If the 'target' attribute is used, the relatedItem element must be empty</sch:report> <sch:assert test="@target or child::*">A relatedItem element should have either a 'target' attribute or a child element to indicate the related bibliographic item</sch:assert>
Example
<biblStruct>  <monogr>   <author>Shirley, James</author>   <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>   <imprint>    <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>    <publisher>Readex Microprint</publisher>    <date>1953</date>   </imprint>   <extent>1 microprint card, 23 x 15 cm.</extent>  </monogr>  <series>   <title>Three centuries of drama: English, 1642–1700</title>  </series>  <relatedItem type="otherForm">   <biblStruct>    <monogr>     <author>Shirley, James</author>     <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>     <title type="sub">a tragi-comedie presented at the private house in Salisbury          Court by Her Majesties servants</title>     <imprint>      <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>      <publisher>H. Moseley</publisher>      <date>1655</date>     </imprint>     <extent>78 p.</extent>    </monogr>   </biblStruct>  </relatedItem> </biblStruct>
Note If the target attribute is used to reference the related bibliographic item, the element should be empty.

1.145. <rendition>

<rendition> supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. [2.3.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
scheme identifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
scope where CSS is used, provides a way of defining ‘pseudo-elements’, that is, styling rules applicable to specific sub-portions of an element.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
first-line
styling applies to the first line of the target element
first-letter
styling applies to the first letter of the target element
before
styling should be applied immediately before the content of the target element
after
styling should be applied immediately after the content of the target element
Used by
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl mentioned name ptr q quote ref soCalled term title
figures: table
header: biblFull idno
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element rendition { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { "css" | "xslfo" | "free" | "other" }?, attribute scope { data.enumerated }?, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-center">text-align: center;</rendition>  <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-small">font-size: small;</rendition>  <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-large">font-size: large;</rendition>  <rendition scheme="css" scope="first-letter" xml:id="initcaps">font-size: xx-large</rendition> </tagsDecl>
Note The present release of these Guidelines does not specify the content of this element in any further detail. It may be used to hold a description of the default rendition to be associated with the specified element, expressed in running prose, or in some more formal language such as CSS.

1.146. <resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
Contained by
core: respStmt
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element resp { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.canonical.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<respStmt>  <resp key="com">compiler</resp>  <name>Edward Child</name> </respStmt>
Note The attributes key or ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalized form, by referring directly (using ref) or indirectly (using key) to a standardized list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage.

1.147. <respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl imprint monogr
header: editionStmt seriesStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: name resp
Declaration
element respStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) ) }
Example
<respStmt>  <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>  <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName> </respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>  <resp>converted to SGML encoding</resp>  <name>Alan Morrison</name> </respStmt>

1.148. <revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.5. 2.1.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.docStatus (@status)
Used by
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
header: change listChange
Declaration
element revisionDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.docStatus.attributes, ( list | listChange | change+ ) }
Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">  <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change> </revisionDesc>
Note If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any <change> to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

1.149. <row>

<row> contains one row of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Module figures
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used by
Contained by
figures: table
May contain
figures: cell
Declaration
element row { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.tableDecoration.attributes, cell+ }
Example
<row role="data">  <cell role="label">Classics</cell>  <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell> </row>

1.150. <salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divWrapper
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: body closer div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 group opener
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element salute { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>

1.151. <samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. [2.3.2. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element samplingDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<samplingDecl>  <p>Samples of up to 2000 words taken at random from the beginning, middle, or end of each    text identified as relevant by respondents.</p> </samplingDecl>
Note This element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

1.152. <scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Used by
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element scriptNote { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>

1.153. <seg>

<seg> (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the ‘chunk’ level. [16.3. 6.2. 7.2.5. ]
Module linking
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.segLike (@function, @part) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Used by
model.choicePart model.segLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element seg { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.segLike.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<seg>When are you leaving?</seg> <seg>Tomorrow.</seg>
Example
<s>  <seg rend="caps" type="initial-cap">So father's only</seg> glory was the ballfield. </s>
Example
<seg type="preamble">  <seg>Sigmund, <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>, was a king in Frankish country.</seg>  <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg>  <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg> </seg>
Note The <seg> element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element—i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a <ptr> or other similar element.

1.154. <segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element segmentation { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<segmentation>  <p>   <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within    their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p> </segmentation>
Example
<p>  <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each <gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus header <gi>classDecl</gi> </p>

1.155. <seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. [2.2.5. 2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: biblScope editor p respStmt title
header: idno
linking: ab
Declaration
element seriesStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( editor | respStmt )*, ( idno | biblScope )* ) ) }
Example
<seriesStmt>  <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>ed. by</resp>   <name>Jan Gonda</name>  </respStmt>  <biblScope type="vol">1.2</biblScope>  <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno> </seriesStmt>

1.156. <sic>

<sic> (Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. [3.4.1. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element sic { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, <sic> may be used alone:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example It is also possible, using the <choice> and <corr> elements, to provide a corrected reading:
I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <choice>  <sic>we can</sic>  <corr>can we</corr> </choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen, and <choice>  <sic>a Table</sic>  <corr>a' babbld</corr> </choice> of green fields.

1.157. <signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: figure
textstructure: back body closer div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group opener postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element signed { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name> </signed>

1.158. <soCalled>

<soCalled> contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. [3.3.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element soCalled { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
To edge his way along the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.

1.159. <sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct list listBibl p
figures: table
header: biblFull
linking: ab
textcrit: listWit
Declaration
element sourceDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+ ) }
Example
<sourceDesc>  <bibl>   <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In  <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.  <publisher>OUP</publisher>   <date>1968</date>. </bibl> </sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>  <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p> </sourceDesc>

1.160. <sponsor>

<sponsor> specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. [2.2.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss hi lb mentioned milestone name note pb ptr ref soCalled term title
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element sponsor { tei_att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor> <sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor> <sponsor>Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
Note Sponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders, who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

1.161. <stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element stdVals { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, model.pLike+ }
Example
<stdVals>  <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p> </stdVals>

1.162. <surface>

<surface> defines a written surface as a two-dimensional coordinate space, optionally grouping one or more graphic representations of that space, zones of interest within that space, and transcriptions of the writing within them.
Module transcr
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
attachment describes the method by which this surface is or was connected to the main surface
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
glued
glued in place
pinned
pinned or stapled in place
sewn
sewn in place
flipping indicates whether the surface is attached and folded in such a way as to provide two writing surfaces
Status Optional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Used by
Contained by
transcr: facsimile surface zone
May contain
core: desc gap graphic label lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
transcr: line surface zone
Declaration
element surface { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.coordinated.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute attachment { data.enumerated }?, attribute flipping { data.truthValue }?, ( ( model.global | model.labelLike | model.graphicLike )*, ( ( zone | line | surface | surfaceGrp ), model.global* )* ) }
Example
<facsimile>  <surface    lrx="200"    lry="300"    ulx="0"    uly="0">   <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>  </surface> </facsimile>
Note The <surface> element represents any two-dimensional space on some physical surface forming part of the source material, such as a piece of paper, a face of a monument, a billboard, a scroll, a leaf etc.The coordinate space defined by this element may be thought of as a grid lrx - ulx units wide and uly - lry units high. The <surface> element may contain graphic representations or transcriptions of written zones, or both. The coordinate values used by every <zone> element contained by this element are to be understood with reference to the same grid. Where it is useful or meaningful to do so, any grouping of multiple <surface> elements may be indicated using the <surfaceGrp> elements.

1.163. <table>

<table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. [14.1.1. ]
Module figures
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
rows indicates the number of rows in the table.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of rows.
Note Rows should be presented from top to bottom.
cols (columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of columns.
Note Within each row, columns should be presented left to right.
Used by
model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l note orig p q quote ref reg sic title unclear
figures: cell figDesc figure
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg witness
textstructure: argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript titlePart
May contain
core: gap graphic head lb milestone note pb
figures: figure row
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element table { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute rows { data.count }?, attribute cols { data.count }?, ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( ( row, model.global* )+ | ( ( model.graphicLike ), model.global* )+ ) ) }
Example
<table cols="4" rows="4">  <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head>  <row role="label">   <cell role="data"/>   <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell>   <cell role="data">Beds</cell>   <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell>   <cell role="data">5</cell>   <cell role="data">8</cell>   <cell role="data">128</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Thetford</cell>   <cell role="data">3</cell>   <cell role="data">6</cell>   <cell role="data">36</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell>   <cell role="data">3</cell>   <cell role="data">5</cell>   <cell role="data">20</cell>  </row>  <row role="data">   <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell>   <cell role="data">1</cell>   <cell role="data">11</cell>   <cell role="data">22</cell>  </row> </table>
Note Contains an optional heading and a series of rows.Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate.

1.164. <tag>

<tag> contains text of a complete start- or end-tag, possibly including attribute specifications, but excluding the opening and closing markup delimiter characters. [22. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type indicates the type of XML tag intended
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
start
a start-tag, with delimiters < and > is intended
end
an end-tag, with delimiters </ and > is intended
empty
a empty tag, with delimiters < and /> is intended
pi
a pi (processing instruction), with delimiters <? and ?> is intended
comment
a comment, with delimiters <!-- and --> is intended
ms
a marked-section, with delimiters <[CDATA[ and ]]> is intended
scheme supplies the name of the schema in which this tag is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) This tag is defined as part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this tag is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this tag is part of an unknown scheme.
Schematron
HTML
Used by
model.phrase.xml
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element tag { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { "start" | "end" | "empty" | "pi" | "comment" | "ms" }?, attribute scheme { data.enumerated }?, text }
Example
Mark the start of each italicised phrase with a <tag>hi rend="it"</tag> tag, and its end with a <tag type="end">hi</tag> tag. <tag type="comment">Example updated on 2008-04-05</tag>

1.165. <tagUsage>

<tagUsage> supplies information about the usage of a specific element within a text. [2.3.4. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
gi (element name) the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag.
Status Required
Datatype
data.name
Values the name of an element within the namespace indicated by the parent <namespace> element
occurs specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
Status Recommended
Datatype
data.count
Values an integer number greater than zero
withId (with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
Status Recommended
Datatype
data.count
Values an integer number greater than zero
render specifies the identifier of a <rendition> element which defines how this element is to be rendered.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values an identifier specified as the value of the xml:id attribute on some <rendition> element typically but not necessarily in the current document.
Used by
Contained by
header: namespace
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl mentioned name ptr q quote ref soCalled term title
figures: table
header: biblFull idno
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element tagUsage { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute gi { data.name }, attribute occurs { data.count }?, attribute withId { data.count }?, attribute render { data.pointer }?, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="it">Render using a slant or italic variant on the current font</rendition>  <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">   <tagUsage     gi="hi"     occurs="28"     render="#it"     withId="2"> Used to mark English words      italicized in the copy text.</tagUsage>   <tagUsage gi="foreign" render="#it">Used to mark non-English words in the copy text.</tagUsage>  </namespace> </tagsDecl>

1.166. <tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. [2.3.4. 2.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: namespace rendition
Declaration
element tagsDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, ( rendition*, namespace* ) }
Example
<tagsDecl>  <rendition xml:id="rend-it">to be rendered in italic font</rendition>  <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">   <tagUsage gi="hi" occurs="467" render="#rend-it"/>   <tagUsage gi="title" occurs="45" render="#rend-it"/>  </namespace>  <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">   <tagUsage gi="para" occurs="10"/>  </namespace> </tagsDecl>

1.167. <taxonomy>

<taxonomy> defines a typology either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. [2.3.6. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: classDecl
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc gloss
header: biblFull category
Declaration
element taxonomy { tei_att.global.attributes, ( model.glossLike* | category+ | ( ( model.biblLike ), category* ) ) }
Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">  <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>  <category xml:id="tax.b.a">   <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">    <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">    <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">    <catDesc>National</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">    <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">    <catDesc>Political</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">    <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>   </category>  </category>  <category xml:id="tax.b.d">   <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>   <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">    <catDesc>Books</catDesc>   </category>   <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">    <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>   </category>  </category> </taxonomy>

1.168. <teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI Header) supplies the descriptive and declarative information making up an electronic title page prefixed to every TEI-conformant text. [2.1.1. 15.1. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type specifies the kind of document to which the header is attached, for example whether it is a corpus or individual text.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
text
the header is attached to a single text. [Default]
corpus
the header is attached to a corpus.
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
header: encodingDesc fileDesc profileDesc revisionDesc
Declaration
element teiHeader { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? ) }
Example
<teiHeader>  <fileDesc>   <titleStmt>    <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>    <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>    <respStmt>     <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>     <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>    </respStmt>    <respStmt>     <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>     <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>    </respStmt>   </titleStmt>   <publicationStmt>    <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>    <address>     <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>    </address>    <idno type="OTA">119</idno>    <availability>     <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>    </availability>    <date when="1968">1968</date>   </publicationStmt>   <sourceDesc>    <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,        1968)</bibl>   </sourceDesc>  </fileDesc>  <encodingDesc>   <projectDesc>    <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling        concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the        editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>   </projectDesc>   <editorialDecl>    <correction>     <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>    </correction>    <normalization>     <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured          forms are not encoded.</p>    </normalization>   </editorialDecl>   <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">    <cRefPattern      matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"      replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">     <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that          listed here: <list>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>       </item>       <item>a period</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>       </item>       <item>a space</item>       <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>       </item>      </list>     </p>    </cRefPattern>   </refsDecl>  </encodingDesc>  <revisionDesc>   <list>    <item>     <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>    <item>     <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>   </list>  </revisionDesc> </teiHeader>
Note One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

1.169. <term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. [3.3.4. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey)
cRef identifies the associated <gloss> element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a <refsDecl> element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. ) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a <gloss> element
Note The <refsDecl> to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Used by
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote keywords language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element term { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, tei_att.canonical.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, attribute cRef { data.pointer }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
A computational device that infers structure from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term rend="sc" xml:id="TDPV">discoursal point of view</term> as <gloss target="#TDPV">the relationship, expressed through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the fiction.</gloss>
Note This element is used to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for the location of a parent <index> element. In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The <term> element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the <term> element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

1.170. <text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. 15.1. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
Contained by
textstructure: TEI group
May contain
core: gap lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: back body front group
Declaration
element text { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) }
Example
<text>  <front>   <docTitle>    <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>   </docTitle>  </front>  <body>   <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>   <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>  </body> </text>
Example The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:
<text>  <front/>  <group>   <text/>   <text/>  </group> </text>
Note This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the <floatingText> is provided for this purpose.

1.171. <textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. [2.4.3. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Used by
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: catRef classCode keywords
Declaration
element textClass { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declarable.attributes, ( classCode | catRef | keywords )* }
Example
<taxonomy>  <category xml:id="acprose">   <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>  </category> </taxonomy> <textClass>  <catRef target="#acprose"/>  <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>  <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">   <list>    <item>End of the world</item>    <item>History - philosophy</item>   </list>  </keywords> </textClass>

1.172. <title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.5. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
level indicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) analytic title (article, poem, or other item published as part of a larger item)
m
(monographic) monographic title (book, collection, or other item published as a distinct item, including single volumes of multi-volume works)
j
(journal) journal title
s
(series) series title
u
(unpublished) title of unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note The level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an <analytic> element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a <series> element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.
type classifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single <title> element.
Used by
model.emphLike model.msQuoteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned monogr name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote seriesStmt sponsor tagUsage titleStmt typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element title { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.canonical.attributes, attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">  <title type="main">Synthèse</title>  <title type="sub">an international journal for    epistemology, methodology and history of    science</title> </title>
Note The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

1.173. <titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type classifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Values Any string, e.g. full, half, Series, etc.
Note This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the‘main’ title page of a work.
Used by
model.frontPart
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
core: gap graphic lb milestone note pb
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: argument byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph imprimatur titlePart
Declaration
element titlePage { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( model.global*, ( model.titlepagePart ), ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )* ) }
Example
<titlePage>  <docTitle>   <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>   <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>  </docTitle>  <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>  <byline>By T.D.</byline>  <figure>   <head>TP</head>   <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>   <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>  </figure>  <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>   <date>1612.</date>  </docImprint> </titlePage>

1.174. <titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
type specifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Used by
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back docTitle front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element titlePart { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docTitle>  <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES    AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS    Moll Flanders, &amp;c.  </titlePart>  <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,    And during a Life of continu'd Variety for    Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was    Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof    once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>    Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,    at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a  <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart> </docTitle>

1.175. <titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. 2.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: author editor respStmt title
header: funder principal sponsor
Declaration
element titleStmt { tei_att.global.attributes, ( title+, model.respLike* ) }
Example
<titleStmt>  <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>  <respStmt>   <resp>compiled by</resp>   <name>P.J. Lucas</name>  </respStmt> </titleStmt>

1.176. <trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. 4.2. ]
Module textstructure
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: figure
textstructure: back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element trailer { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>

1.177. <typeNote>

<typeNote> describes a particular font or other significant typographic feature distinguished within the description of a printed resource. [10.7.2. ]
Module header
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Used by
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi l label lb lg list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element typeNote { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.handFeatures.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<typeNote scope="sole"> Printed in an Antiqua typeface showing strong Italianate influence. </typeNote>

1.178. <unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. 3.4.3. ]
Module core
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reason indicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values one or more words describing the difficulty, e.g. faded, background noise, passing truck, illegible, eccentric ductus.
<div>  <head>Rx</head>  <p>500 mg <unclear     reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>  </p> </div>
hand Where the difficulty in transcription arises from action (partial deletion, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the action.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values must point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
agent Where the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Used by
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
transcr: line zone
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct choice cit corr date del desc distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi label lb list listBibl mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr q quote ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure table
header: biblFull idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: app listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element unclear { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.editLike.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word, data.word* } }?, attribute hand { data.pointer }?, attribute agent { data.enumerated }?, macro.paraContent }
Example
and from time to time invited in like manner his att<unclear>ention</unclear>
Here the last few letters of the word are hard to read.
Example
<u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u>
Note The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21. .The <damage>, <gap>, <del>, <unclear> and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

1.179. <val>

<val> (value) contains a single attribute value. [22. 22.4.5. ]
Module tagdocs
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Used by
model.phrase.xml
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope corr date del desc distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi item l label mentioned name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figDesc
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: lem rdg wit witDetail witness
textstructure: byline closer dateline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element val { tei_att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<val>unknown</val>

1.180. <variantEncoding/>

<variantEncoding/> declares the method used to encode text-critical variants. [12.1.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
method indicates which method is used to encode the apparatus of variants.
Status Required
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
location-referenced
apparatus uses line numbers or other canonical reference scheme referenced in a base text.
double-end-point
apparatus indicates the precise locations of the beginning and ending of each lemma relative to a base text.
parallel-segmentation
alternate readings of a passage are given in parallel in the text; no notion of a base text is necessary.
Note The value ‘parallel-segmentation’ requires in-line encoding of the apparatus.
location indicates whether the apparatus appears within the running text or external to it.
Status Required
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
internal
apparatus appears within the running text.
external
apparatus appears outside the base text.
Note The value ‘external’ is inconsistent with the parallel-segmentation method of apparatus markup.
Used by
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element variantEncoding { tei_att.global.attributes, attribute method { "location-referenced" | "double-end-point" | "parallel-segmentation" }, attribute location { "internal" | "external" }, empty }
Example
<variantEncoding location="external" method="location-referenced"/>

1.181. <wit>

<wit> contains a list of one or more sigla of witnesses attesting a given reading, in a textual variation. [12.1.4. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used by
model.rdgPart
Contained by
textcrit: app lem rdg rdgGrp
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element wit { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.rdgPart.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<rdg wit="#El #Hg">Experience</rdg> <wit>Ellesmere, Hengwryt</wit>
Note This element represents the same information as that provided by the wit attribute of the reading; it may be used to record the exact form of the sigla given in the source edition, when that is of interest.

1.182. <witDetail>

<witDetail> (witness detail) gives further information about a particular witness, or witnesses, to a particular reading. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
wit (witnesses) indicates the sigil or sigla for the witnesses to which the detail refers.
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values the identifier or identifiers of the sigil or sigla.
type describes the type of information given about the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Values Values can be taken from any convenient typology of annotation suitable to the work in hand; e.g. letter_form, ornament, …
Used by
model.noteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit corr date del distinct editor emph expan foreign gloss head hi imprint item l label lg list mentioned monogr name note orig p pubPlace publisher q quote ref reg resp sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: cell figure table
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence notesStmt principal scriptNote sponsor typeNote
linking: ab seg
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
textstructure: argument back body byline closer dateline div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: abbr add address choice corr date del distinct emph expan foreign gap gloss graphic hi lb mentioned milestone name note orig pb ptr ref reg sic soCalled term title unclear
figures: figure
header: idno
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
tagdocs: att code gi ident tag val
textcrit: app witDetail
Declaration
element witDetail { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.placement.attributes, tei_att.responsibility.attributes, tei_att.pointing.attributes, attribute wit { list { data.pointer, data.pointer* } }, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<app type="substantive">  <rdgGrp type="subvariants">   <lem wit="#El #HG" xml:id="W026x">Experience</lem>   <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>  </rdgGrp> </app> <witDetail   resp="#PR"   target="#W026x"   type="presentation"   wit="#El">Ornamental capital.</witDetail>
Note The <witDetail> element should be regarded as a specialized type of <note> element; it is synonymous with <note type='witnessDetail'>, but differs from the in the omission of some attributes seldom applicable to notes within critical apparatus, and in the provision of the wit attribute, which permits an application to extract all annotation concerning a particular witness or witnesses from the apparatus. It also differs in that the location of a <witDetail> element is not significant and may not be used to imply the point of attachment for the annotation; this must be explicitly given by means of the target attribute.

1.183. <witness>

<witness> contains either a description of a single witness referred to within the critical apparatus, or a list of witnesses which is to be referred to by a single sigil. [12.1. ]
Module textcrit
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Used by
Contained by
textcrit: listWit
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl mentioned name ptr q quote ref soCalled term title
figures: table
header: biblFull idno
tagdocs: att code eg egXML gi ident tag val
textcrit: listWit
textstructure: floatingText
Declaration
element witness { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.sortable.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<listWit>  <witness xml:id="EL">Ellesmere, Huntingdon Library 26.C.9</witness>  <witness xml:id="HG">Hengwrt, National Library of Wales,    Aberystwyth, Peniarth 392D</witness>  <witness xml:id="RA2">Bodleian Library Rawlinson Poetic 149    (see further <ptr     target="http://www.examples.com/MSdescs#MSRP149"/>)</witness> </listWit>
Note The content of the <witness> element may give bibliographic information about the witness or witness group, or it may be empty.

1.184. <zone>

<zone> defines any two-dimensional area within a <surface> element.
Module transcr
Attributes Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
points identifies a two dimensional area within the bounding box specified by the other attributes by means of a series of pairs of numbers, each of which gives the x,y coordinates of a point on a line enclosing the area.
Status Optional
Datatype 3–∞ occurrences of 
data.point
separated by whitespace
rotate indicates the amount by which this zone has been rotated clockwise, with respect to the normal orientation of the parent <surface> element as implied by the dimensions given in the <msDesc> element or by the coordinates of the <surface> itself. The orientation is expressed in arc degrees.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Default 0
Used by
model.linePart
Contained by
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
core: add choice corr del gap graphic hi lb milestone note orig pb reg sic unclear
figures: figure
linking: anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg
textcrit: app witDetail
transcr: line surface zone
Declaration
element zone { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.coordinated.attributes, tei_att.typed.attributes, attribute points { list { data.point, data.point, data.point, data.point* } }?, attribute rotate { data.count }?, ( text | model.graphicLike | model.global | surface | model.linePart )* }
Example
<surface   lrx="0"   lry="0"   ulx="14.54"   uly="16.14">  <graphic url="stone.jpg"/>  <zone    points="4.6,6.3 5.25,5.85 6.2,6.6 8.19222,7.4125 9.89222,6.5875 10.9422,6.1375 11.4422,6.7125 8.21722,8.3125 6.2,7.65"/> </surface>
This example defines a non-rectangular zone: see the illustration in section [[undefined PH-surfzone]].
Example
<facsimile>  <surface    lrx="400"    lry="280"    ulx="50"    uly="20">   <zone     lrx="500"     lry="321"     ulx="0"     uly="0">    <graphic url="graphic.png "/>   </zone>  </surface> </facsimile>
This example defines a zone which has been defined as larger than its parent surface in order to match the dimensions of the graphic it contains.
Note The position of every zone for a given surface is always defined by reference to the coordinate system defined for that surface. A graphic element contained by a zone represents the whole of the zone.A zone may be of any shape. The attribute points may be used to define a polygonal zone, using the coordinate system defined by its parent surface.

2. Model classes

2.1. model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address.
Module tei
Used by
address
Members model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno] addrLine

2.2. model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address.
Module tei
Used by
model.pPart.data
Members address

2.3. model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Module tei
Used by
appInfo
Members application

2.4. model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statment
Module tei
Used by
availability
Members licence

2.5. model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description.
Module tei
Used by
cit listBibl model.inter relatedItem sourceDesc taxonomy
Members bibl biblStruct biblFull

2.6. model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description.
Module tei
Used by
bibl
Members model.respLike [author editor respStmt sponsor funder principal] model.imprintPart [publisher biblScope pubPlace distributor] bibl relatedItem edition extent

2.7. model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than <choice> itself) which can be used within a <choice> alternation.
Module tei
Used by
choice
Members sic corr reg orig unclear abbr expan seg

2.8. model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
argument body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 epigraph figure postscript
Members model.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p ab] lg] model.inter [model.egLike [eg egXML] model.biblLike [bibl biblStruct biblFull] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl table listWit] model.stageLike model.qLike [model.quoteLike [quote cit] q floatingText] ] include
Note This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

2.9. model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions.
Module tei
Used by
imprint model.pPart.data
Members date

2.10. model.div1Like

model.div1Like groups top-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
back body front
Members div1

2.11. model.div2Like

model.div2Like groups second-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div1
Members div2

2.12. model.div3Like

model.div3Like groups third-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div2
Members div3

2.13. model.div4Like

model.div4Like groups fourth-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div3
Members div4

2.14. model.div5Like

model.div5Like groups fifth-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div4
Members div5

2.15. model.div6Like

model.div6Like groups sixth-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div5
Members div6

2.16. model.div7Like

model.div7Like groups seventh-level structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
div6
Members div7

2.17. model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 group lg list
Members model.divWrapper [byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate] model.divBottomPart [trailer closer signed postscript]

2.18. model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
back figure front model.divBottom postscript
Members trailer closer signed postscript

2.19. model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
back body div front
Members div

2.20. model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions.
Module tei
Used by
macro.specialPara model.common
Members model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p ab] lg
Note Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

2.21. model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 group lg list
Members model.divWrapper [byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate] model.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener]

2.22. model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
model.divTop postscript
Members model.headLike [head] opener

2.23. model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division.
Module tei
Used by
model.divBottom model.divTop
Members byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate

2.24. model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside <editorialDecl> and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
editorialDecl
Members correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation

2.25. model.egLike

model.egLike groups elements containing examples or illustrations.
Module tei
Used by
cit model.inter
Members eg egXML

2.26. model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed.
Module tei
Used by
model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase
Members foreign emph distinct mentioned soCalled gloss term title code ident

2.27. model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <encodingDesc> and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
encodingDesc
Members projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl tagsDecl refsDecl classDecl appInfo geoDecl variantEncoding

2.28. model.entryPart.top

model.entryPart.top groups high level elements within a structured dictionary entry
Module tei
Used by
Members cit
Note Members of this class typically contain related parts of a dictionary entry which form a coherent subdivision, for example a particular sense, homonym, etc.

2.29. model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter.
Module tei
Used by
back front
Members titlePage

2.30. model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text.
Module tei
Used by
address app argument back bibl body byline cit closer date div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 docImprint docTitle epigraph figure floatingText front group head imprint lem lg line list macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.phraseSeq.limited macro.specialPara opener postscript rdg surface table text titlePage zone
Members model.global.meta [link linkGrp join joinGrp] model.milestoneLike [milestone pb lb anchor] model.noteLike [note witDetail] model.global.edit [gap] figure

2.31. model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function.
Module tei
Used by
model.global
Members gap

2.32. model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements.
Module tei
Used by
model.global
Members link linkGrp join joinGrp
Note Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

2.33. model.glossLike

model.glossLike groups elements which provide an alternative name, explanation, or description for any markup construct.
Module tei
Used by
category gap graphic join joinGrp taxonomy
Members desc gloss

2.34. model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects.
Module tei
Used by
facsimile figure model.phrase surface table zone
Members graphic

2.35. model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
argument figure listBibl listWit model.divTopPart table
Members head

2.36. model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed.
Module tei
Used by
model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase model.linePart
Members hi

2.37. model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct.
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Members model.hiLike [hi] model.emphLike [foreign emph distinct mentioned soCalled gloss term title code ident]

2.38. model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints.
Module tei
Used by
imprint model.biblPart
Members publisher biblScope pubPlace distributor

2.39. model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
head lem macro.limitedContent macro.paraContent macro.specialPara model.common rdg
Members model.egLike [eg egXML] model.biblLike [bibl biblStruct biblFull] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl table listWit] model.stageLike model.qLike [model.quoteLike [quote cit] q floatingText]

2.40. model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Module tei
Used by
head lg model.divPart
Members l

2.41. model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Module tei
Used by
application lg model.inter surface
Members desc label

2.42. model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources.
Module tei
Used by
catDesc creation macro.limitedContent macro.phraseSeq.limited
Members model.hiLike [hi] model.emphLike [foreign emph distinct mentioned soCalled gloss term title code ident] model.pPart.editorial [choice abbr expan] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.phrase.xml [att gi tag val] model.pPart.data [model.dateLike [date] model.addressLike [address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno] ]

2.43. model.linePart

model.linePart groups transcriptional elements which appear within lines or zones of a source-oriented transcription within a <sourceDoc> element.
Module tei
Used by
line zone
Members model.segLike [seg] model.hiLike [hi] model.pPart.transcriptional [sic corr reg orig add del unclear app] choice zone line

2.44. model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
model.inter sourceDesc
Members list listBibl table listWit

2.45. model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems.
Module tei
Used by
listBibl model.global
Members milestone pb lb anchor

2.46. model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.quoteLike [quote cit] model.respLike [author editor respStmt sponsor funder principal] model.msQuoteLike [title] bibl listBibl

2.47. model.msQuoteLike

model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description.
Module tei
Used by
model.msItemPart
Members title

2.48. model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Module tei
Used by
model.addrPart model.pPart.data
Members model.nameLike.agent [name] idno
Note A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

2.49. model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies.
Module tei
Used by
model.nameLike respStmt
Members name
Note This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

2.50. model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
biblStruct model.global monogr notesStmt
Members note witDetail

2.51. model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
application availability cRefPattern calendar correction editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc hyphenation interpretation model.divPart normalization projectDesc publicationStmt quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals
Members p ab

2.52. model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter.
Module tei
Used by
back front
Members head byline argument epigraph docTitle titlePart docAuthor docEdition docImprint docDate

2.53. model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data.
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.limitedPhrase model.phrase
Members model.dateLike [date] model.addressLike [address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno]

2.54. model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription.
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Members model.pPart.editorial [choice abbr expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [sic corr reg orig add del unclear app]

2.55. model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring.
Module tei
Used by
model.limitedPhrase model.pPart.edit
Members choice abbr expan

2.56. model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials.
Module tei
Used by
model.linePart model.pPart.edit
Members sic corr reg orig add del unclear app

2.57. model.personPart

model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person.
Module tei
Used by
Members bibl

2.58. model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases.
Module tei
Used by
byline closer date docImprint head lem macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.specialPara opener rdg
Members model.segLike [seg] model.highlighted [model.hiLike [hi] model.emphLike [foreign emph distinct mentioned soCalled gloss term title code ident] ] model.graphicLike [graphic] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [choice abbr expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [sic corr reg orig add del unclear app] ] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.phrase.xml [att gi tag val] model.pPart.data [model.dateLike [date] model.addressLike [address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno] ]
Note This class of elements can occur only within larger elements of the class inter or chunk. In prose, this means these elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

2.59. model.phrase.xml

model.phrase.xml groups phrase-level elements used to encode XML constructs such as element names, attribute names, and attribute values
Module tei
Used by
model.limitedPhrase model.phrase
Members att gi tag val

2.60. model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside <profileDesc> and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
profileDesc
Members creation langUsage textClass calendarDesc

2.61. model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference.
Module tei
Used by
application bibl cit model.limitedPhrase model.phrase relatedItem
Members ptr ref

2.62. model.publicationStmtPart

model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the <publicationStmt> element of the TEI Header.
Module tei
Used by
publicationStmt
Members address date publisher pubPlace distributor authority idno availability

2.63. model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
cit model.inter
Members model.quoteLike [quote cit] q floatingText

2.64. model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Module tei
Used by
model.msItemPart model.qLike
Members quote cit

2.65. model.rdgLike

model.rdgLike groups elements which contain a single reading, other than the lemma, within a textual variation.
Module textcrit
Used by
app rdgGrp
Members rdg
Note This class allows for variants of the <rdg> element to be easily created via TEI customizations.

2.66. model.rdgPart

model.rdgPart groups elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness.
Module textcrit
Used by
lem rdg
Members wit
Note These elements may appear anywhere within the elements <lem> and <rdg>, and also within any of their constituent elements.

2.67. model.resourceLike

model.resourceLike groups non-textual elements which may appear together with a header and a text to constitute a TEI document.
Module tei
Used by
TEI
Members facsimile

2.68. model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Module tei
Used by
model.biblPart model.msItemPart titleStmt
Members author editor respStmt sponsor funder principal

2.69. model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation.
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.linePart model.phrase
Members seg
Note The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the <segmentation> element of the <encodingDesc> within the associated TEI header.

2.70. model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI Header.
Module tei
Used by
teiHeader
Members encodingDesc profileDesc

2.71. model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as <docTitle>, <docAuthor>, <docImprint>, or <epigraph>.
Module tei
Used by
titlePage
Members graphic byline argument epigraph docTitle titlePart docAuthor imprimatur docEdition docImprint docDate

3. Attribute classes

3.1. att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual.
Module tei
Members q change
Attributes Attributes
who indicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified <person> element.
In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (<sp>) in the body of the play are linked to <castItem> elements in the <castList> using the who attribute.
<castItem   type="role">  <role    xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role> </castItem> <castItem   type="role">  <role    xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>  <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc> </castItem> <sp   who="#Barnardo">  <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>  <l    n="1">Who's there?</l> </sp> <sp   who="#Francisco">  <speaker>Francisco</speaker>  <l    n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l> </sp>

3.2. att.breaking

att.breaking provides an attribute to indicate whether or not the element concerned is considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
Module tei
Members milestone pb lb
Attributes Attributes
break indicates whether or not the element bearing this attribute should be considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
Status Recommended
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include
yes
the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
no
the element bearing this attribute is considered not to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
maybe
no assertion is made as to whether or not the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token.
In the following lines from the Dream of the Rood, linebreaks occur in the middle of the words lāðost and reord-berendum.
<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt . leodum la<lb    break="no"/> ðost ærþan ichim lifes ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb    break="no"/> rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer... </ab>

3.3. att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced.
Module tei
Members att.naming [name author editor pubPlace] term resp title docTitle docAuthor
Attributes Attributes
key provides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
Values any string of Unicode characters
<author>  <name    key="name 427308"    type="organisation">[New Zealand Parliament, Legislative Council]</name> </author>
Note The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent.
ref (reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Note The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

3.4. att.coordinated

att.coordinated elements which can be positioned within a two dimensional coordinate system.
Module transcr
Members surface zone line
Attributes Attributes
start indicates the element within a transcription of the text containing at least the start of the writing represented by this zone or surface.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
ulx gives the x coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
uly gives the y coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
lrx gives the x coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
lry gives the y coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric

3.5. att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Module tei
Members date licence application creation change
Attributes Attributes att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)
calendar indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
He was born on <date   calendar="#Gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date> (<date   calendar="#Julian"   when="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
period supplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Note This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

3.6. att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes.
Module tei
Members att.datable [date licence application creation change]
Attributes Attributes
when supplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.
<p>  <date    when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>  <date    when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>  <time    when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>  <time    when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>  <date    when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>  <date    when="--06-12">June 12th</date>  <date    when="---01">the first of the month</date>  <date    when="--08">August</date>  <date    when="2006">MMVI</date>  <date    when="0056">AD 56</date>  <date    when="-0056">56 BC</date> </p>
This list begins in the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after Pentecost, in that year the <date   calendar="#Julian"   when="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>  <dateline>   <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>   <date     when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>  </dateline>  <salute>To    Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time    when="12:00:00">noon.</time> </opener>
Note The value of the when attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar. The most commonly-encountered format for the date part of the when attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used. Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.
notBefore specifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfter specifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
from indicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
to indicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

3.7. att.datcat

att.datcat introduces dcr:datacat and dcr:ValueDatacat attributes that may be used to align XML elements or attributes with the appropriate Data Categories (DCs) defined by the ISO 12620:2009 standard and stored in the Web repository called ISOCat at http://www.isocat.org/.
Module tei
Members att.segLike [seg]
Attributes Attributes
datcat contains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the given element with the appropriate Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
valueDatcat contains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the content of the given element or the value of the given attribute with the appropriate simple Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Example In this example dcr:datcat relates the feature name to the data category "partOfSpeech" and dcr:valueDatcat the feature value to the data category "commonNoun". Both these data categories reside in the ISOcat DCR at www.isocat.org, which is the DCR used by ISO TC37 and hosted by its registration authority, the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen.
<fs    xmlns:dcr="http://www.isocat.org/ns/dcr">  <f    dcr:datcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1345"    dcr:valueDatcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1256"    fVal="common noun"    name="POS"/> </fs>
Note ISO 12620:2009 is a standard describing the data model and procedures for a Data Category Registry (DCR). Data categories are defined as elementary descriptors in a linguistic structure. In the DCR data model each data category gets assigned a unique Peristent IDentifier (PID), i.e., an URI. Linguistic resources or preferably their schemas that make use of data categories from a DCR should refer to them using this PID. For XML-based resources, like TEI documents, ISO 12620:2009 normative Annex A gives a small Data Category Reference XML vocabulary (also available online at http://www.isocat.org/12620/), which provides two attributes, dcr:datcat and dcr:valueDatcat.

3.8. att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI Header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute.
Module tei
Members bibl biblStruct listBibl availability sourceDesc biblFull projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation refsDecl langUsage textClass geoDecl
Attributes Attributes
default indicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.truthValue
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. . Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

3.9. att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element.
Module tei
Members p gloss term ptr ref graphic lg text body group floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 front back ab facsimile surface
Attributes Attributes
decls identifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values must identify a set of declarable elements of different types.
Note The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. .

3.10. att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Module tei
Members att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr reg gap unclear date expan]
Attributes Attributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
unit names the unit used for the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantity specifies the length in the units specified
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
extent indicates the size of the object concerned using a project-specific vocabulary combining quantity and units in a single string of words.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
Values any measurement phrase, e.g. 25 letters, 2 × 3 inches.
<gap   extent="5 words"/>
<height   extent="half the page"/>
precision characterizes the precision of the values specified by the other attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.certainty
scope where the measurement summarizes more than one observation, specifies the applicability of this measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

3.11. att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions.
Module tei
Members lg div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7
Attributes Attributes
org (organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
composite
composite content: i.e. no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
uniform content: i.e. the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence. [Default]
sample indicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample. [Default]
part specifies whether or not the division is fragmented by some other structural element, for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the division is incomplete in some respect
N
(no) either the division is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness. [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete division
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete division
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete division
Note The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the division is to be reconstituted.

3.12. att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Module tei
Members revisionDesc change
Attributes Attributes
status describes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">  <change status="published" when="2010-10-21"/>  <change status="cleared" when="2010-10-02"/>  <change status="embargoed" when="2010-08-02"/>  <change status="frozen" when="2010-05-01" who="#MSM"/>  <change status="draft" when="2010-03-01" who="#LB"/> </revisionDesc>

3.13. att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of an encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind.
Module tei
Members att.transcriptional [add del] corr reg gap unclear date expan
Attributes Attributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
evidence indicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.enumerated
separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
source contains a list of one or more pointers indicating sources supporting the given intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a <witness> or <msDesc> element elsewhere in the document.
instant Is this an instant revision?
Status Optional
Datatype
data.xTruthValue
Default false
Note The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

3.14. att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Module tei
Members p foreign emph hi distinct quote q cit mentioned soCalled desc gloss term sic corr choice reg orig gap add del unclear name address addrLine date abbr expan ptr ref list item label head note graphic milestone pb lb analytic monogr author editor respStmt resp title imprint publisher biblScope pubPlace bibl biblStruct listBibl relatedItem l lg teiHeader fileDesc titleStmt sponsor funder principal editionStmt edition extent publicationStmt distributor authority idno availability licence seriesStmt notesStmt sourceDesc biblFull encodingDesc projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation tagsDecl tagUsage namespace rendition refsDecl cRefPattern refState classDecl taxonomy category catDesc appInfo application profileDesc handNote creation langUsage language textClass keywords classCode catRef calendarDesc calendar revisionDesc change typeNote scriptNote listChange geoDecl TEI text body group floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 trailer byline dateline argument epigraph opener closer salute signed postscript titlePage docTitle titlePart docAuthor imprimatur docEdition docImprint docDate front back link linkGrp ab anchor seg join joinGrp table row cell figure figDesc att code eg egXML gi ident tag val app lem rdg rdgGrp witDetail wit listWit witness variantEncoding facsimile surface zone line
Attributes Attributes att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change)
xml:id (identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype
xsd:ID
Values any valid XML identifier.
Note The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.10. .
n (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.text
Values the value consists of a single token which may however contain punctuation characters, whitespace or word separating characters. It need not be restricted to numbers.
Note The n attribute may be used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.
xml:lang (language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47
Status Optional
Datatype
data.language
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI Header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their Unicode definitions.
<p> … The consequences of this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last <foreign    xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief (Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Note the xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the teiHeader from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.
rend (rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values may contain any number of tokens, each of which may contain letters, punctuation marks, or symbols, but not word-separating characters.
<head   rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi    rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head>
Note These Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines.
rendition points to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
<head   rendition="#ac #sc">  <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her <lb/>  <hi    rendition="#no">New Blazing-World</hi>. </head> <rendition   scheme="css"   xml:id="sc">font-variant: small-caps</rendition> <rendition   scheme="css"   xml:id="no">font-variant: normal</rendition> <rendition   scheme="css"   xml:id="ac">text-align: center</rendition>
Note The rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.Each URI provided should indicate a <rendition> element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.
xml:base provides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values any syntactically valid URI reference.
<div   type="bibl">  <head>Bibliography</head>  <listBibl    xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">   <bibl     n=" 1">    <author>     <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>    </author>    <ref      target="LandLVowOf.sgm">     <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl     n=" 2">    <author>     <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>    </author>    <ref      target="NortMIrene.sgm">     <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>    </ref>   </bibl>   <bibl     n=" 3">    <author>     <name>Taylor, Jane</name>    </author>    <ref      target="TaylJEssay.sgm">     <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>    </ref>   </bibl>  </listBibl> </div>
xml:space signals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
the processor should treat white space according to the default XML white space handling rules
preserve
the processor should preserve unchanged any and all white space in the source
Note The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute.

3.15. att.global.change

att.global.change supplies the change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated.
Module transcr
Members att.global [p foreign emph hi distinct quote q cit mentioned soCalled desc gloss term sic corr choice reg orig gap add del unclear name address addrLine date abbr expan ptr ref list item label head note graphic milestone pb lb analytic monogr author editor respStmt resp title imprint publisher biblScope pubPlace bibl biblStruct listBibl relatedItem l lg teiHeader fileDesc titleStmt sponsor funder principal editionStmt edition extent publicationStmt distributor authority idno availability licence seriesStmt notesStmt sourceDesc biblFull encodingDesc projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation tagsDecl tagUsage namespace rendition refsDecl cRefPattern refState classDecl taxonomy category catDesc appInfo application profileDesc handNote creation langUsage language textClass keywords classCode catRef calendarDesc calendar revisionDesc change typeNote scriptNote listChange geoDecl TEI text body group floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 trailer byline dateline argument epigraph opener closer salute signed postscript titlePage docTitle titlePart docAuthor imprimatur docEdition docImprint docDate front back link linkGrp ab anchor seg join joinGrp table row cell figure figDesc att code eg egXML gi ident tag val app lem rdg rdgGrp witDetail wit listWit witness variantEncoding facsimile surface zone line]
Attributes Attributes
change points to one or more <change> elements documenting a state or revision campaign to which the element bearing this attribute and its children have been assigned by the encoder.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace

3.16. att.global.facs

att.global.facs groups elements corresponding with all or part of an image, because they contain an alternative representation of it, typically but not necessarily a transcription of it.
Module transcr
Members att.global [p foreign emph hi distinct quote q cit mentioned soCalled desc gloss term sic corr choice reg orig gap add del unclear name address addrLine date abbr expan ptr ref list item label head note graphic milestone pb lb analytic monogr author editor respStmt resp title imprint publisher biblScope pubPlace bibl biblStruct listBibl relatedItem l lg teiHeader fileDesc titleStmt sponsor funder principal editionStmt edition extent publicationStmt distributor authority idno availability licence seriesStmt notesStmt sourceDesc biblFull encodingDesc projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation tagsDecl tagUsage namespace rendition refsDecl cRefPattern refState classDecl taxonomy category catDesc appInfo application profileDesc handNote creation langUsage language textClass keywords classCode catRef calendarDesc calendar revisionDesc change typeNote scriptNote listChange geoDecl TEI text body group floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 trailer byline dateline argument epigraph opener closer salute signed postscript titlePage docTitle titlePart docAuthor imprimatur docEdition docImprint docDate front back link linkGrp ab anchor seg join joinGrp table row cell figure figDesc att code eg egXML gi ident tag val app lem rdg rdgGrp witDetail wit listWit witness variantEncoding facsimile surface zone line]
Attributes Attributes
facs (facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.

3.17. att.global.linking

att.global.linking defines a set of attributes for hypertext and other linking, which are enabled for all elements when the additional tag set for linking is selected.
Module linking
Members att.global [p foreign emph hi distinct quote q cit mentioned soCalled desc gloss term sic corr choice reg orig gap add del unclear name address addrLine date abbr expan ptr ref list item label head note graphic milestone pb lb analytic monogr author editor respStmt resp title imprint publisher biblScope pubPlace bibl biblStruct listBibl relatedItem l lg teiHeader fileDesc titleStmt sponsor funder principal editionStmt edition extent publicationStmt distributor authority idno availability licence seriesStmt notesStmt sourceDesc biblFull encodingDesc projectDesc samplingDecl editorialDecl correction normalization quotation hyphenation segmentation stdVals interpretation tagsDecl tagUsage namespace rendition refsDecl cRefPattern refState classDecl taxonomy category catDesc appInfo application profileDesc handNote creation langUsage language textClass keywords classCode catRef calendarDesc calendar revisionDesc change typeNote scriptNote listChange geoDecl TEI text body group floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 trailer byline dateline argument epigraph opener closer salute signed postscript titlePage docTitle titlePart docAuthor imprimatur docEdition docImprint docDate front back link linkGrp ab anchor seg join joinGrp table row cell figure figDesc att code eg egXML gi ident tag val app lem rdg rdgGrp witDetail wit listWit witness variantEncoding facsimile surface zone line]
Attributes Attributes
corresp (corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
<p> In order to meet your instructions more fully on that subject, I directed <persName    corresp="personography.xml#pemberton_jd">Mr Surveyor Pemberton</persName> to draw up a report describing in a general manner the existing arrangements for the sale of land on <placeName    corresp="placeography.xml#vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName>, and the proposed arrangements for the sale of land in <placeName    corresp="placeography.xml#british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>. </p>
<group>  <text    xml:id="t1-g1-t1"    xml:lang="mi">   <body     xml:id="t1-g1-t1-body1">    <div      type="chapter">     <head>He Whakamaramatanga mo te Ture Hoko, Riihi hoki, i nga Whenua Maori, 1876.</head>     <p></p>    </div>   </body>  </text>  <text    xml:id="t1-g1-t2"    xml:lang="en">   <body     corresp="#t1-g1-t1-body1"     xml:id="t1-g1-t2-body1">    <div      type="chapter">     <head>An Act to regulate the Sale, Letting, and Disposal of Native Lands, 1876.</head>     <p></p>    </div>   </body>  </text> </group>
In this example a <group> contains two <text>s, each containing the same document in a different language. The correspondance is indicated using <corresp>. The language is indicated using xml:lang, whose value is inherited; both the tag with the <corresp> and the tag pointed to by the <corresp> inhreit the value from their immediate parent.
synch (synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
sameAs points to an element that is the same as the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values a URI.
copyOf points to an element of which the current element is a copy.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values a URI.
Note Any content of the current element should be ignored. Its true content is that of the element being pointed at.
next points to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values a URI.
prev (previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values a URI.
exclude points to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
select selects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
Note This attribute should be placed on an element which is superordinate to all of the alternants from which the selection is being made.

3.18. att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written.
Module tei
Members handNote typeNote scriptNote
Attributes Attributes
scribe gives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.name
scribeRef points to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a <person> element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
script characterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.name
separated by whitespace
scriptRef points to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a <scriptNote> element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
medium describes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
scope specifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
Note Usually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

3.19. att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Module tei
Members ptr ref graphic
Attributes Attributes
mimeType (MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values The value should be a valid MIME media type
Example In this example mimeType is used to indicate the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.
<ref   mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"   target="http://tei.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/tei/trunk/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
Note This attribute class provides attributes for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, according to standard taxonomies. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Media Type system. This system of typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.

3.20. att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc.
Module tei
Members name author editor pubPlace
Attributes Attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
role may be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
nymRef (reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values One or more valid identifiers, separated by whitespace.
Note The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

3.21. att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears.
Module tei
Members add note figure witDetail
Attributes Attributes
place
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.enumerated
separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add   place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add> <add   place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note   place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

3.22. att.pointing

att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references.
Module tei
Members att.pointing.group [linkGrp joinGrp] gloss term ptr ref note licence catRef calendar link join witDetail
Attributes Attributes
targetLang specifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.language
Schematron
<sch:rule context="tei:*[@targetLang]"> <sch:assert test="count(@target)">@targetLang can only be used if @target is specified.</sch:assert></sch:rule>
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI Header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their Unicode definitions.
<linkGrp   xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1-linkGrp">  <ptr    target="pol/UDHR/text.xml#pol_txt_1-head"    targetLang="pl"    type="tuv"    xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.1-ptr"/>  <ptr    target="swh/UDHR/text.xml#swh_txt_1-head"    targetLang="sw"    type="tuv"    xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.2-ptr"/> </linkGrp>
In the example above, the linkGrp combines pointers at parallel fragments of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: one of them is in Polish, the other in Swahili.
target specifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
evaluate specifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

3.23. att.pointing.group

att.pointing.group defines a set of attributes common to all elements which enclose groups of pointer elements.
Module tei
Members linkGrp joinGrp
Attributes Attributes att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
domains optionally specifies the identifiers of the elements within which all elements indicated by the contents of this element lie.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values a list of at least two pointers, separated by whitespace.
Note If this attribute is supplied every element specified as a target must be contained within the element or elements named by it. An application may choose whether or not to report failures to satisfy this constraint as errors, but may not access an element of the right identifier but in the wrong context. If this attribute is not supplied, then target elements may appear anywhere within the target document.
targFunc (target function) describes the function of each of the values of the target attribute of the enclosed <link>, <join>, or <alt> tags.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of 
data.word
separated by whitespace
Values a list of at least two valid names, separated by whitespace.
Note The number of separate values must match the number of values in the target attribute in the enclosed <link>, <join>, or <alt> tags (an intermediate <ptr> element may be needed to accomplish this). It should also match the number of values in the domains attribute, of the current element, if one has been specified.

3.24. att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Module tei
Members att.dimensions [att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr reg gap unclear date expan] ]
Attributes Attributes
atLeast gives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
atMost gives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
min where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
max where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.numeric
confidence The degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.probability

3.25. att.rdgPart

att.rdgPart attributes for elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness.
Module textcrit
Members wit
Attributes Attributes
wit (witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more sigla indicating the witnesses which begin or end at this point.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a <witness> element at the location pointed to, typically but not necessarily elsewhere in the same document.
Note These elements may appear anywhere within the elements <lem> and <rdg>, and also within any of their constituent elements.

3.26. att.responsibility

att.responsibility provides attributes indicating who is responsible for something asserted by the markup and the degree of certainty associated with it.
Module tei
Members att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr reg gap unclear date expan] sic orig abbr note seg witDetail att.textCritical [lem rdg rdgGrp]
Attributes Attributes
cert (certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.certainty
resp (responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values A pointer to an element typically, but not necessarily, in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.

3.27. att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation.
Module tei
Members seg
Attributes Attributes att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
function characterizes the function of the segment.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Values For a <cl>, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a <phr>, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate.
part specifies whether or not the segment is fragmented by some other structural element, for example a clause which is divided between two or more sentences.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the segment is incomplete in some respect
N
(no) either the segment is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete segment
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete segment
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete segment
Note The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the division is to be reconstituted.

3.28. att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content.
Module tei
Members term list item bibl biblStruct listBibl idno biblFull listChange listWit witness
Attributes Attributes
sortKey supplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.word
Values a sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent.
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen <index   indexName="NAMES">  <term    sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term> </index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first cousin.
Note The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index.Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

3.29. att.sourced

att.sourced provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Module tei
Members milestone pb lb refState
Attributes Attributes
ed (edition) supplies an arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.code
separated by whitespace
Values A string of characters or sigil used conventionally to identify the edition.
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>

3.30. att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it.
Module tei
Members milestone pb lb
Attributes Attributes
spanTo indicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values points to an element following this one in the current document.
Note The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element (if any) to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element.

3.31. att.tableDecoration

att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table.
Module tei
Members row cell
Attributes Attributes
role indicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
label
labelling or descriptive information only.
data
data values. [Default]
Note When this attribute is specified on a row, its value is the default for all cells in this row. When specified on a cell, its value overrides any default specified by the role attribute of the parent <row> element.
rows indicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Default 1
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell (or row) spans several rows.
Note Where several cells span several rows, it may be more convenient to use nested tables.
cols (columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Default 1
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell or row spans several columns.
Note Where an initial cell spans an entire row, it may be better treated as a heading.

3.32. att.textCritical

att.textCritical defines a set of attributes common to all elements representing variant readings in text critical work.
Module textcrit
Members lem rdg rdgGrp
Attributes Attributes att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
type classifies the reading according to some useful typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
substantive
the reading offers a substantive variant.
orthographic
the reading differs only orthographically, not in substance, from other readings.
cause classifies the cause for the variant reading, according to any appropriate typology of possible origins.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
homeoteleuton
homeoarchy
paleographicConfusion
haplography
dittography
falseEmendation
varSeq (variant sequence) provides a number indicating the position of this reading in a sequence, when there is reason to presume a sequence to the variants on any one lemma.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.count
Values a positive integer
Note Different variant sequences could be coded with distinct number trails: 1-2-3 for one sequence, 5-6-7 for another. More complex variant sequences, with (for example) multiple branchings from single readings, may be expressed through the <join> element.
hand signifies the hand responsible for a particular reading in the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
Note This attribute is only available within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness. It may not occur in an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.
Note This element class defines attributes inherited by <rdg>, <lem>, and <rdgGrp>.

3.33. att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources.
Module tei
Members add del
Attributes Attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
hand signifies the hand of the agent which made the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.pointer
Values must refer to a <handNote> element, typically declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
status indicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.
cause documents the presumed cause for the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Legal values are:
fix
repeated for the purpose of fixation
unclear
repeated to clarify a previously illegible or badly written text or mark
seq (sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype
data.count

3.34. att.translatable

att.translatable provides attributes used to indicate the status of a translatable portion of an ODD document.
Module tei
Members desc gloss
Attributes Attributes
versionDate specifies the date on which the source text was extracted and sent to the translator
Status Optional
Datatype
data.temporal.w3c
Note The versionDate attribute can be used to determine whether a translation might need to be revisited, by comparing the modification date on the containing file with the versionDate value on the translation. If the file has changed, changelogs can be checked to see whether the source text has been modified since the translation was made.

3.35. att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way.
Module tei
Members att.pointing.group [linkGrp joinGrp] quote cit gloss term corr reg add del name date ptr ref head note milestone pb lb bibl biblStruct listBibl relatedItem lg application change text floatingText div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 trailer link ab anchor seg join figure ident surface zone line
Attributes Attributes
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
<div   type="poetry">  <head>Night in Tarras</head>  <lg    type="verse">   <l>At evening tramping on the hot white road</l>   <l></l>  </lg> </div>
Note The type attribute is present on a number of elements, not all of which are members of att.typed, usually because these elements restrict the possible values for the attribute in a specific way.
subtype provides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype
data.enumerated
Note The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element, additional to that provided by its type attribute.
Note When appropriate, values from an established typology should be used. Alternatively a typology may be defined in the associated TEI header. If values are to be taken from a project-specific list, this should be defined using the <valList> element in the project-specific schema description, as described in 23.2.1.4. .

3.36. att.witnessed

att.witnessed supplies the attribute used to identify the witnesses supporting a particular reading in a critical apparatus.
Module textcrit
Members lem rdg
Attributes Attributes
wit (witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more pointers indicating the witnesses which attest to a given reading.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of 
data.pointer
separated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a <witness> element elsewhere in the document.
Note If the apparatus contains readings only for a single witness, this attribute may be consistently omitted.This attribute may occur both within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness and within an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.Additional descriptions or alternative versions of the sigla referenced may be supplied as the content of a child <wit> element.

4. Macros

4.1. data.certainty

data.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
data.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note Certainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter. For more precise indication, data.probability may be used instead or in addition.

4.2. data.code

data.code defines the range of attribute values expressing a coded value by means of a pointer to some other element which contains a definition for it.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
data.code = xsd:anyURI
Note It will usually be the case that the item pointed to is to be found somewhere else in the current TEI document, typically in the header, but this is not mandatory.

4.3. data.count

data.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • refState/@length
  • table/@rows
  • table/@cols
  • tagUsage/@occurs
  • tagUsage/@withId
  • zone/@rotate
Declaration
data.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Note Only positive integer values (including zero) are permitted

4.4. data.duration.w3c

data.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
data.duration.w3c = xsd:duration
Example
<time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time>
Example
<date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur="P7D">a week</date>
Example
<time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the S number, which may have a decimal component (using . as the decimal point). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.For complete details, see the W3C specification.

4.5. data.enumerated

data.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • ab/@part
  • abbr/@type
  • app/@type
  • att/@scheme
  • availability/@status
  • biblScope/@type
  • correction/@status
  • correction/@method
  • distinct/@type
  • egXML/@valid
  • gap/@agent
  • geoDecl/@datum
  • gi/@scheme
  • hyphenation/@eol
  • idno/@type
  • join/@scope
  • l/@part
  • list/@type
  • milestone/@unit
  • normalization/@method
  • q/@type
  • quotation/@marks
  • refState/@unit
  • rendition/@scheme
  • rendition/@scope
  • surface/@attachment
  • tag/@type
  • tag/@scheme
  • teiHeader/@type
  • title/@level
  • title/@type
  • titlePage/@type
  • titlePart/@type
  • unclear/@agent
  • variantEncoding/@method
  • variantEncoding/@location
  • witDetail/@type
Declaration
data.enumerated = data.name
Note Attributes using this datatype must contain a word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits. Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

4.6. data.language

data.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • language/@ident
Declaration
data.language = xsd:language
Note The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 4646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.
language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case. The list of codes can be found at http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/index.html. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes ‘are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags’.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI conformant, a corresponding <language> element must be present in the TEI header.
There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding <language> element in the TEI header.Examples include
sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America
The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

4.7. data.name

data.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Module tei
Used by
att data.enumerated giElement:
  • application/@ident
  • join/@result
  • joinGrp/@result
  • tagUsage/@gi
Declaration
data.name = xsd:Name
Note Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

4.8. data.namespace

data.namespace defines the range of attribute values used to indicate XML namespaces as defined by the W3C Namespaces in XML Technical Recommendation.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • namespace/@name
Declaration
data.namespace = xsd:anyURI
Note The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax

4.9. data.numeric

data.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • graphic/@scale
Declaration
data.numeric = xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Note Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

4.10. data.outputMeasurement

data.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display on the web.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • graphic/@width
  • graphic/@height
Declaration
data.outputMeasurement = token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
Example
<figure>  <head>The TEI Logo</head>  <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in    between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white    background.</figDesc>  <graphic    height="600px"    url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg"    width="600px"/> </figure>
Note These values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft.

4.11. data.pattern

data.pattern (regular expression pattern) defines attribute values which are expressed as a regular expression.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • cRefPattern/@matchPattern
Declaration
data.pattern = token
Note
A regular expression, often called a pattern, is an expression that describes a set of strings. They are usually used to give a concise description of a set, without having to list all elements. For example, the set containing the three strings Handel, Händel, and Haendel can be described by the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel (or alternatively, it is said that the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel matches each of the three strings)
wikipedia

4.12. data.point

data.point defines the data type used to express a point in cartesian space.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • zone/@points
Declaration
data.point = token { pattern = "(\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*,\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*)" }
Example
<facsimile>  <surface    lrx="400"    lry="280"    ulx="0"    uly="0">   <zone points="220,100 300,210 170,250 123,234">    <graphic url="handwriting.png "/>   </zone>  </surface> </facsimile>
Note A point is defined by two numeric values, which may be expressed in any notation permitted.

4.13. data.pointer

data.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI pointer to any other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • app/@from
  • app/@to
  • catRef/@scheme
  • change/@target
  • classCode/@scheme
  • gap/@hand
  • gloss/@cRef
  • graphic/@url
  • include/@href
  • join/@targets
  • keywords/@scheme
  • link/@targets
  • normalization/@source
  • note/@targetEnd
  • relatedItem/@target
  • tagUsage/@render
  • term/@cRef
  • unclear/@hand
  • witDetail/@wit
Declaration
data.pointer = xsd:anyURI
Note The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

4.14. data.probability

data.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
data.probability = xsd:double { minInclusive = "0" maxInclusive = "1" }
Note Probability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

4.15. data.temporal.w3c

data.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • docDate/@when
Declaration
data.temporal.w3c = xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Note If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

4.16. data.text

data.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • distinct/@time
  • distinct/@space
  • distinct/@social
Declaration
data.text = string
Note Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

4.17. data.truthValue

data.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • listChange/@ordered
  • note/@anchored
  • surface/@flipping
Declaration
data.truthValue = xsd:boolean
Note The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.
Note This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue.

4.18. data.version

data.version defines the range of attribute values which may be used to specify a TEI version number.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • TEI/@version
Declaration
data.version = token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Note The value of this attribute follows the pattern specified by the Unicode consortium for its version number (http://unicode.org/version). A version number contains digits and fullstop characters only. The first number supplied identifies the major version number. A second and third number, for minor and sub-minor version numbers, may also be supplied.

4.19. data.word

data.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
  • app/@loc
  • biblScope/@from
  • biblScope/@to
  • code/@lang
  • gap/@reason
  • ptr/@cRef
  • ref/@cRef
  • unclear/@reason
Declaration
data.word = token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Note Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

4.20. data.xTruthValue

data.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
data.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note In cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype data.TruthValue.

4.21. macro.anyThing

macro.anyThing 
Module derived-module-daisne
Declaration
macro.anyThing =

4.22. macro.anyXML

macro.anyXML defines a content model within which any XML elements are permitted
Module tagdocs
Used by
egXML macro.anyXML
Declaration
macro.anyXML = element * - (w45246745aa:* | d45256461e7a4552:egXML) { attribute * { text }*, ( text | macro.anyXML )* }

4.23. macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials.
Module tei
Used by
desc figDesc rendition tagUsage witness
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

4.24. macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements.
Module tei
Used by
ab add cell corr del docEdition emph hi imprimatur l orig p ref reg seg sic title titlePart unclear
Declaration
macro.paraContent = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global )*

4.25. macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
abbr addrLine author biblScope dateline distinct distributor docAuthor docDate edition editor expan extent foreign geoDecl gloss label mentioned name pubPlace publisher salute signed soCalled term trailer wit witDetail
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

4.26. macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents.
Module tei
Used by
authority classCode funder language principal resp sponsor
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

4.27. macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
change handNote item licence note q quote scriptNote typeNote
Declaration
macro.specialPara = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.divPart | model.global )*
generated by Roma 4.9. Date: 2012-08-24
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